Results 141 to 150 of about 103,282 (282)

Persistence pays: how viruses promote host group survival. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Recently, we have realized that viruses numerically dominate all life. Although viruses are known to affect host survival in populations, this has not been previously evaluated in the context of host group selection.
Villarreal, Luis P
core  

The First Case of Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin‐Induced Autoimmune Encephalitis

open access: yesIJU Case Reports, Volume 9, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Intravesical bacillus Calmette‐Guerin (BCG) therapy is a standard treatment for intermediate to high‐risk non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer. While local side effects are common, systemic complications are rare and can be serious.
Makoto Ishii   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZIKV infection activates the IRE1-XBP1 and ATF6 pathways of unfolded protein response in neural cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Many viruses depend on the extensive membranous network of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for their translation, replication, and packaging. Certain membrane modifications of the ER can be a trigger for ER stress, as well as the accumulation ...
Fu, Z   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Trouble in the Tank: A Case Report of Fatal Scuticociliate Encephalitis in a Whitetip Reef Shark (Triaenodon obesus)

open access: yes
Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
Hella Schwegler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Milk Modulates the Gastrointestinal Stability of Tick‐Borne Encephalitis Virus: Implications for Alimentary Transmission

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Tick‐borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) can be transmitted alimentarily through contaminated dairy products, yet the mechanisms by which the virus survives the digestive tract remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the stability of TBEV in milk under simulated gastrointestinal conditions.
Martin Machacek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Japanese Encephalitis as an Emerging Virus: The Emergence and Spread of Japanese Encephalitis Virus in Australasia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus has a great propensity to spread, expanding its range through much of southeastern Asia in the past four decades (Umenai et al. 1985; Burke and Leake 1988; Vaughn and Hoke 1992; Monath and Heinz 1996). In the 1990s, JE spread into southern Pakistan (Igarashi et al. 1994) and to Haryana State (Prasad et al.
J S, Mackenzie   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Virus-host Interactions in Early Japanese Encephalitis Virus Infection

open access: yesVirus Research, 2023
Yongzhe Zhu, Zhiwei He, Zhongtian Qi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differential antiviral immunity to Japanese encephalitis virus in developing cortical organoids

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2018
Japanese encephalitis (JE) caused by Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) poses a serious threat to the world’s public health yet without a cure. Certain JEV-infected neural cells express a subset of previously identified intrinsic antiviral interferon ...
Boya Zhang   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigation of Prognostic Factors in Patients With Autoimmune Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Astrocytopathy

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 1, January 2026.
This graphical abstract shows GFAP‐IgG detection using tissue‐based and cell‐based assays (top). It illustrates the selection of patients for comparing favorable and unfavorable prognosis groups (bottom left). Finally, it presents multiple regression analysis results identifying predictors of poor prognosis 6 months after admission (bottom right ...
Akio Kimura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral aetiology of central nervous system infections in adults admitted to a tertiary referral hospital in southern Vietnam over 12 years.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2014
BackgroundCentral nervous system (CNS) infections are important diseases in both children and adults worldwide. The spectrum of infections is broad, encompassing bacterial/aseptic meningitis and encephalitis.
Le Van Tan   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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