Results 1 to 10 of about 7,527 (246)

Encephalomalacia from Physical Trauma in an Adult: A Case Report and Review of Literature [PDF]

open access: goldInternational Medical Case Reports Journal
Aqsa Zoey Sorathia,1 Nitish M Khindri,2 Anusha Akhai,1 Katrina Villegas,1 Rouba Isshak,1 Patrick Michael1 1Internal Medicine, St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ, USA; 2School of Medicine, St.
Sorathia AZ   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Hemispherectomy with corpus callosotomy in pediatric Lennox Gastaut Syndrome associated encephalomalacia cyst: The first case in Indonesia

open access: diamondRwanda Medical Journal, 2022
Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a form of severe epileptic encephalopathy in children. LGS with encephalomalacia cysts is rare in children. We report a six-year-old mentally retarded boy who was referred for an intractable seizure.
P. I. Gunawan, W. Suryaningtyas
doaj   +4 more sources

Multicystic encephalomalacia

open access: yesAutopsy and Case Reports, 2021
Multicystic encephalomalacia is varying sized cystic lesions in the brain encountered in developing fetuses or infants. These cysts start at the periventricular area and may extend onto the cortex.
Manoj Gopal Madakshira   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Experimental Imaging Study of Encephalomalacia Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) Hyperintense Lesions in Posttraumatic Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: goldNeural Plasticity, 2021
This study introduced new MRI techniques such as neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI); NODDI applies a three-compartment tissue model to multishell DWI data that allows the examination of both the intra- and extracellular properties
Dan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

New‐Onset Complex Partial Seizures Progressing to Intractable Epilepsy in a Young Female With Bifrontal Encephalomalacia and a Remote History of Traumatic Brain Injury [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Case Reports
Encephalomalacia, the irreversible loss of brain tissue following injury, is a well‐documented cause of post‐traumatic epilepsy, typically manifesting within the first year.
Katrina J. Villegas   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vagus nerve stimulation for pharmacoresistant epilepsy secondary to encephalomalacia: A single-center retrospective study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
ObjectiveVagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an adjunctive treatment for pharmacoresistant epilepsy. Encephalomalacia is one of the most common MRI findings in the preoperative evaluation of patients with pharmacoresistant epilepsy.
Xiongfei Wang
exaly   +3 more sources

Quantitative MRI comparison of early and late parenchymal injury after transcallosal vs. endoscopic approaches for third ventricle colloid cysts [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery
BackgroundThe interhemispheric transcallosal (ITA) and endoscopic approaches (EA) are established treatments for third ventricle colloid cysts (TVCCs); however, their relative parenchymal impact and the progression of associated MRI changes from early to
Ufuk Erginoglu   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Case Report: Congenital hepatic hemangioma with arteriovenous fistula: 2-year multidisciplinary management and outcomes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
BackgroundCongenital hepatic hemangioma with arteriovenous fistula (HHAVF) is a rare condition in newborns that may manifest as respiratory distress, pulmonary hypertension, and heart failure shortly after birth.
Renping Mao   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Surgery for encephalomalacias presenting with intractable epilepsy

open access: diamondIndian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2012
Background Surgery for intractable epilepsy caused by encephalomalacia (especially post-traumatic) has been reported very scarcely in the literature. Materials and Methods 21 cases are presented who underwent resections for encephalomalacias ...
P. Sarat Chandra   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prenatal Diagnosis of Fetal Encephalomalacia after Maternal Diabetic Ketoacidosis

open access: yesAJP Reports, 2014
Introduction Encephalomalacia in a developing fetus is a rare and devastating neurological finding on radiologic imaging. Maternal diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) can lead to metabolic and vascular derangements which can cause fetal encephalomalacia.
Rozalyn Love   +4 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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