Results 11 to 20 of about 3,049 (165)

Frequency of Thyroid Cancer in Multinodular Goiter Undergoing Thyroidectomy in Tertiary Care Centre in Pakistan: A Cross-Sectional Analysis. [PDF]

Health Sci Rep
ABSTRACT Introduction Goiter is a common condition in the northwest regions of Pakistan, with multinodular goiter (MNG) being a frequent presentation of thyroid diseases. Multinodular goiter (MNG) is common worldwide, with variable reported risks of malignancy. Data from South Asia, particularly Pakistan, remains limited and somewhat outdated.
Ahmed H, Moosa H, Yusuf FH, Aftab A, Hussain R, Jobran AWM, Arsal SA, Okon II, Iqbal M, Amir MA, Zaman A, Abbas S, Alam MT.   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Hydatid Cyst of the Thyroid Gland With Concurrent Hepatic Involvement: A Rare Case Report. [PDF]

Clin Case Rep
ABSTRACT Hydatidosis, caused by Echinococcus granulosus, most commonly affects the liver and lungs, while thyroid involvement is exceptionally rare and can mimic other cystic thyroid lesions. We report a 40‐year‐old woman with no history of animal exposure who presented with anterior neck swelling, odynophagia, and abdominal discomfort. She had a prior
Saffar H, Nozheh A, Edalati M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Surgical Management of Substernal Goiters: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

Laryngoscope
This systematic review and meta‐analysis of 15,706 patients with substernal goiter highlights that while surgery is often prompted by symptoms or imaging evidence of compression, over a quarter of patients were asymptomatic. The majority of cases (88.7%) were successfully managed through a cervical approach, with only a minority requiring thoracic ...
Cheung MH, Walker AM, Nguyen SA, Butehorn H, Albergotti WG.   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Surgical Imperatives in Benign Follicular Nodular Disease: Redefining Malignancy Risk and the Role of Total Thyroidectomy [PDF]

Biomed Res Int
Background Goiter is the most prevalent endocrine illness, and it is considered endemic when > 10% of a community has it. The patient may not notice the nodules, which typically form early in endemic goiter and later in sporadic goiter. Objectives The objective of this study is to determine the incidence, histopathological subtypes, and risk of thyroid
Dewana A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Association between Cobalt Deficiency and Endemic Goiter in School-Aged Children. [PDF]

Endocrinol Metab (Seoul), 2014
BackgroundIn Iran, an iodine deficiency control program was initiated in 1989 by iodizing salt. Despite this program, goiters have remained an endemic condition in most parts of Iran.
Sanjari M, Gholamhoseinian A, Nakhaee A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

What Endocrinologists Should Know About Iodine: Population Deficiency, Individual Excess and Misinformation in the United Kingdom

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iodine deficiency, once considered eliminated in the United Kingdom, has re‐emerged, particularly among women of reproductive age, in whom requirements are increased during pregnancy and lactation. The declining consumption of dairy and white fish, the emerging use of unfortified plant‐based milk alternatives, and the absence of a national ...
Peter N. Taylor, Malcolm Prentice, Sarah Bath, Emilie Combet, Nadia Schoenmakers, Vicki E. Smith, Fraser W. Gibb, Nicola Zammitt, Onyebuchi Okosieme, Kristien Boelaert, John Lazarus, Mark Vanderpump   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iodine and selenium intakes and status and thyroid function in midlife women with low bread intakes in New Zealand

Nutrition &Dietetics, Volume 83, Issue 2, Page 258-266, April 2026.
Abstract Aims Iodine and selenium are important nutrients for thyroid function; however, the New Zealand food supply is generally low in both minerals. Bread can be a good source of these minerals; although the popularity of lower carbohydrate diets means some people avoid bread. This study aimed to investigate the effect of low bread intakes on iodine
Jaime Berger, Jacqueline Finlayson, Pamela R. von Hurst, Louise Brough   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Infectious and Non‐Infectious Causes of Pregnancy Loss in Goats

Reproduction in Domestic Animals, Volume 61, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Goats play a vital role in global agriculture, particularly in developing regions, and are increasingly kept as companion animals. Given their economic and social importance, pregnancy losses in goats represent a substantial challenge, leading to considerable economic losses and raising concerns about animal welfare and public health, as some ...
Friederike Maria Kaus, Hannah Eggimann, Barbara Tschulena, Gaby Hirsbrunner, Patrik Zanolari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endemic goiter and cretinism: Naturally occurring goitrogens

, 1976
Endemic goiter probably represents the most widespread thyroid disease in the world. In 1960 Kelly and Snedden estimated that no less than 200 million people were probably afflicted with the disease.
A.M. Ermans, F.M. Delange, Delange, François, Ermans, André Marie   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Study of Iodine Content in Commercial Salt of Nepal: Examining Compliance With Regulation, Associated Hazards, and Health Effects

International Journal of Food Science, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Iodine is a vital micronutrient necessary for thyroid hormone synthesis, growth, and neurodevelopment. Universal salt iodization was implemented globally, including in Nepal, to address the burden of iodine deficiency diseases. Despite the success, iodine loss from iodized salt due to temperature and storage practices remains an issue.
Yugesh Paudel, Priya Chaudhary, Ritu Raj Chamlagain, Purnima Mahara, Rajat Suhag   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source