Results 61 to 70 of about 1,373 (228)

Fractional Impervious Surface Mapping on Multispectral Images With Visible Shadows via a Bundle-Based Sparse Unmixing Model

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Impervious surface abundance (ISA) is an important indicator for monitoring urbanization and environmental disaster management processes. Commonly used spectral unmixing techniques extract ISA in the form of mixed pixels; however, in previous ...
Yanze Liu, Dacheng Li, Wei Xiong, Qijin Han, Lingling Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Outlier-Insensitive Unmixing Algorithm With Spatially Varying Hyperspectral Signatures

IEEE Access, 2019
Effective hyperspectral unmixing (HU) is essential to the estimation of the underlying materials' signatures (endmember signatures) and their spatial distributions (abundance maps) from a given image (data) of a hyperspectral scene.
Yao-Rong Syu, Chia-Hsiang Lin, Chong-Yung Chi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Efficient Attention-Based Convolutional Neural Network That Reduces the Effects of Spectral Variability for Hyperspectral Unmixing

Applied Sciences, 2022
The purpose of hyperspectral unmixing (HU) is to obtain the spectral features of materials (endmembers) and their proportion (abundance) in a hyperspectral image (HSI).
Baohua Jin, Yunfei Zhu, Wei Huang, Qiqiang Chen, Sijia Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noble gases and nitrogen in material from asteroid Bennu

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract We report the elemental and isotopic abundances of all stable noble gases (helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon) in eight particles from asteroid Bennu returned by NASA's OSIRIS‐REx mission. We also report nitrogen abundances and isotopic ratios that were analyzed alongside neon and argon in four additional Bennu particles.
B. Marty, L. Zimmermann, E. Füri, D. V. Bekaert, J. J. Barnes, A. N. Nguyen, H. C. Connolly, D. S. Lauretta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A LiDAR signature library simulated from 3-dimensional Discrete Anisotropic Radiative Transfer (DART) model to classify fuel types using spectral matching algorithms

GIScience & Remote Sensing, 2019
Fuel types are one of the key variables that drive wildfire ignition and propagation. A new method is proposed to automatically classify and map fuel types from LiDAR data.
M. Teresa Lamelas-Gracia, David Riaño, Susan Ustin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Methods for Estimating Fractional Cover of Photosynthetic and Non-Photosynthetic Vegetation in the Otindag Sandy Land Using GF-1 Wide-Field View Data

Remote Sensing, 2016
Photosynthetic vegetation (PV) and non-photosynthetic vegetation (NPV) are important ground cover types for desertification monitoring and land management.
Xiaosong Li, Guoxiong Zheng, Jinying Wang, Cuicui Ji, Bin Sun, Zhihai Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymict melt‐bearing breccia dikes in the Morokweng impact structure formed by slip‐induced mechanical mixing of pseudotachylite and cataclasite along large‐displacement impact faults

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract A core drilled through shocked and faulted Archean granitoid gneisses and dolerites in the eroded peak ring of the 70–80 km diameter Morokweng impact structure intersects multiple centimeter‐ to meter‐wide clastic‐matrix breccias containing a polymict clast population of lithic and mineral clasts and altered, millimeter‐ to centimeter ‐size ...
Roger L. Gibson, S'lindile S. Wela, Leonidas C. Vonopartis, Marco A. G. Andreoli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geochemical investigation of impactites from the Boltysh impact structure and possible relationship to early Danian sediments from the Umbria–Marche Basin, Italy

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Within the Danian Scaglia Rossa Formation appears a regionally correlatable horizon cutting across multiple sections and outcrops within the Umbria–Marche Basin of NE Italy, where it is intercalated with uniform pelagic carbonate successions. This horizon is called “ALE layer” and has tentatively been interpreted as a fine‐grained volcanic ash.
Toni Schulz, Sophia Wernitznig, Christian Koeberl, Bérengère Mougel, Alessandro Montanari, Frédéric Moynier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visible, near‐, and thermal infrared spectra of asteroid Bennu samples: Relationship to and implications for remote sensing of carbonaceous asteroids

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Remote spectroscopy is used to characterize the mineralogy and infer the history of planetary bodies. Carbonaceous asteroids, such as B‐type (101955) Bennu, represent the earliest stages of planet formation. B types have a blue (negative) spectral slope and comprise <5% of asteroids.
V. E. Hamilton, E. A. Cloutis, R. E. Milliken, P. Haenecour, D. R. Golish, K. J. Domanik, T. J. McCoy, L. P. Keller, A. A. Simon, H. H. Kaplan, C. A. Goodrich, S. A. Sandford, D. Applin, T. Hiroi, D. H. Hill, N. G. Lunning, F. M. McCubbin, S. A. Eckley, C. J. Snead, E. H. Blumenfeld, J. E. Aebersold, C. Schultz, N. Bowles, K. A. Shirley, S. S. Russell, J. J. Barnes, T. J. Zega, D. N. DellaGiustina, A. J. Ryan, D. P. Glavin, J. P. Dworkin, H. C. Connolly Jr., D. S. Lauretta   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of composition in the spectral evolution of carbonaceous asteroids as informed by Bennu sample return

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Near‐Earth rubble‐pile asteroids Bennu and Ryugu are part of the carbonaceous taxonomic complex (C‐complex), and samples returned from both bodies resemble the most aqueously altered carbonaceous chondrites. However, telescopic and spacecraft visible–near infrared (VIS–NIR) reflectance spectra of Ryugu exhibit a red (positive) spectral slope ...
Ralph E. Milliken, Takahiro Hiroi, Victoria E. Hamilton, Cody D. Schultz, Ed A. Cloutis, Hannah H. Kaplan, Melissa K. Kontogiannis, Nathalia Vega‐Santiago, Dani N. DellaGiustina, Harold C. Connolly Jr., Dante S. Lauretta   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source