Results 221 to 230 of about 796,161 (328)

Adipose Tissue Macrophages as Initiators of Exacerbated Periodontitis in Estrogen‐Deficient Environments via the Amplifier Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic systemic inflammation, worsened by estrogen deficiency, underlies and exacerbates periodontitis. Proinflammatory macrophages within visceral adipose tissue are hyperactivated due to hyper‐DNA methylation, releasing small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) similar to those of their parent cells.
Danfeng Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial‐Derived CCL7 Promotes Macrophage Polarization and Aggravates Septic Acute Lung Injury via CCR1‐Mediated STAT1 Succinylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During sepsis, pulmonary vascular endothelial cells secrete chemokine CCL7, which plays a pivotal role in facilitating the infiltration of C‐C motif chemokine receptor 1‐positive (CCR1+) macrophages into lung tissue. Activation of the CCL7–CCR1 axis enhances the succinylation of STAT1 mediated by KAT2A, thereby driving metabolic reprogramming and ...
Xue Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Decavalent, Sperm‐Binding Laminin‐IgG Hybrid Antibodies for Potent Non‐Hormonal Contraception

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates a highly multivalent mAb platform fusing Laminin‐511 heterotrimerization domains with Fabs and IgG1‐Fc as a non‐hormonal contraceptive. The most potent molecule ‘LamH10’, possessing 10 Fabs, rapidly achieved >99% reduction in progressively motile sperm at just 33µg per dose in sheep, making the laminin‐IgG hybrid platform the ...
Alison Schaefer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Insights into the Origin, High Fecundity and Environmental Adaptation of Hu Sheep

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Hu sheep diverged from the Small‐tailed Han sheep ≈1330 years ago, and subsequently migrated from northern to warm and humid southern regions. The genes BMPR1B, UNC5C, and GRID2 play a synergistic role in the superior reproductive traits of Hu sheep.
Zexuan Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide Hormone‐Mediated Regulation of Plant Development and Environmental Adaptability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, recent advances in understanding the roles of plant peptide hormones in regulating growth, reproduction, and environmental adaptability are systematically summarized. It further elucidates the challenges in studying these peptides, such as their low abundance, functional redundancy, and complex signaling mechanisms, and highlights their
Xin Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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