Results 11 to 20 of about 9,855 (262)

ENDOGENEITY OF INDONESIAN MONEY SUPPLY

open access: yesEconomic Journal of Emerging Markets, 2011
There has been a long debate about the endogeneity of money supply. The main objective of this article is to identify whether money supply in Indonesia is an exogenous or an endogenous variable. Using a Vector Autoregressive model and monthly data 1997(5)
Meutia Safrina Rachma
doaj   +9 more sources

How excessive endogenous money supply can contribute to global financial crises [PDF]

open access: yesBanks and Bank Systems, 2021
Financial crises have become a challenge for sustainable growth, given the frequency and intensity of crisis shocks and their destructive consequences in recent decades.
Serhii Shvets
doaj   +1 more source

A reappraisal of the Friedman-Kaldor debate in the light of the great recession [PDF]

open access: yesSocioEconomic Challenges, 2022
This paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the issue of the exogenous and endogenous money supply theories, developed by Milton Friedman and Nicholas Kaldor in the 1960s-1970s.
Alexandre Reichart
doaj   +1 more source

ISLAMIC ENDOGENOUS MONEY: EVIDENCE FROM THE ISLAMIC BANKING SYSTEM IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA

open access: yesJournal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 2021
This paper proposes a theoretical model of endogenous Islamic money and empirically analyses the endogeneity of Islamic money supply under fiat and fractional reserve systems.
Khoirul Umam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Le frontiere della politica monetaria: aspetti didattici, teorici, di politica economica. Un review article

open access: yesMoneta e Credito, 2022
Il libro di Baglioni sulla politica monetaria (Le frontiere della politica monetaria – Dal Quantitative Easing ai tassi negativi, Milano, 2021) è molto informativo e un buon sussidio didattico.
Sergio Cesaratto
doaj   +1 more source

Money supply. Endogenous or exogenous variable? With reference to Iraq [PDF]

open access: yesBanks and Bank Systems, 2017
The issue of whether money supply is a dependent or an independent variable remains a debating one, especially with the ongoing development and innovation of institutions, tools, and financial, monetary, and banking derivatives.
Falah Hasan Thwaini   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Institutional Constraints and Liquidity Provision in the Eurozone Core and Periphery Before and After Crises:

open access: yesPSL Quarterly Review, 2023
This paper presents a preliminary comparison of the Eurosystem response to the Global Financial Crisis and Eurozone Crises with the onset of the Coronavirus Pandemic in 2020.
Nina Eichacker
doaj   +1 more source

Lecciones de la Gran Recesión para una economía pospandémica: los límites de la política monetaria

open access: yesRevista Crítica de Ciências Sociais, 2022
In this paper we present a response mechanism to the COVID-19 pandemic consistent with the previous empirical literature that emerged during the Great Recession, although not with the underlying ontology.
Esteban Cruz Hidalgo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous supply of fiat money [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Theory, 2008
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Luis Araujo, Braz Camargo
openaire   +2 more sources

Endogenous Money: Structuralist and Horizontalist [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2007
While the mainstream long argued that the central bank could use quantitative constraints as a means to controlling the private creation of money, most economists now recognize that the central bank can only set the overnight interest rate - which has only an indirect impact on the quantity of reserves and the quantity of privately created money ...
openaire   +3 more sources

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