Results 51 to 60 of about 206,405 (145)

Identification of Novel Bioactive Compounds, Neurosporalol 1 and 2 from an Endolichenic Fungus, Neurospora ugadawe Inhabited in the Lichen Host, Graphis tsunodae Zahlbr. from Mangrove Ecosystem in Puttalam Lagoon, Sri Lanka

open access: yesAsian Journal of Chemistry, 2021
Endolichenic fungi (ELF) have been recognized as a promising source of bioactive secondary metabolites. Sri Lanka, a biodiversity hotspot, harbours a remarkable diversity in mangrove ecosystems.
Hak Maduranga   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modifications of Prenyl Side Chains in Natural Product Biosynthesis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 136, Issue 52, December 20, 2024.
This review summarizes the unique modifications of prenyl side chains involved in natural product biosynthesis, including epoxidation, dehydrogenation, oxidation of methyl groups to carboxyl groups, C−C bond cleavage and oxidative cyclization. Abstract In recent years, there has been a growing interest in understanding the enzymatic machinery ...
Huibin Wang, Yi Yang, Ikuro Abe
wiley   +2 more sources

Future Range Shifts and Diversity Patterns of Antarctic Lecideoid Lichens Under Climate Change Scenarios

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology Communications, Volume 1, Issue 1, March 2026.
Modeling of current and future spatial distribution of Antarctic lecideoid lichens shows that warming will strongly increase the potential habitat. Under three climate‐change scenarios, most fungal and algal partners are projected to expand inland. Overall, climate change drives widespread range shifts and promotes colonization of interior Antarctica ...
Anna Götz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ergostanes and Cytochalasin From the Fruiting Bodies of Xylaria longipes Nitschke and Their Cytotoxicity Evaluation

open access: yesJournal of Chemistry, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Four ergostanes—ergosta‐7,22,24(28)‐trien‐3β‐ol (1), ergosta‐7,24(28)‐dien‐3‐one (2), ergosta‐7,22,24(28)‐trien‐3‐one (3), and ergosta‐4,6,8(14),22‐tetraen‐3‐one (4)—and one cytochalasin, zygosporin D (5), were isolated from Xylaria longipes. Two compounds, 2 and 3, are novel but have a similar structure to Compound (1), except for the keto group at ...
Alice W. Njue   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biotechnological Potential of a Novel Strain of Fusarium proliferatum, a Terrestrial Fungus Adapted to Marine Environment

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2025.
A novel strain of Fusarium proliferatum was isolated from South Calabrian coasts (Italy) and molecularly characterised. Its rice cultures led to the identification of secondary metabolites with antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogenes, and with antioxidant properties.
Antonio Nappo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Importance of Within‐Log Sampling Replication in Bark‐ and Wood‐Inhabiting Fungal Metabarcoding Studies

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, Volume 7, Issue 4, July–August 2025.
Despite the widespread use of metabarcoding approaches in wood‐inhabiting fungal studies, there is currently no standardized procedure for sampling deadwood. Our methodological study supports that to gain a representative view of the fungal community composition in early decay‐stage deadwood, bark should be included in fungal surveys and that ...
D. Naranjo‐Orrico   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ambuic Acid and Torreyanic Acid Derivatives from the Endolichenic Fungus Pestalotiopsis sp. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Natural Products, 2008
Six new ambuic acid (1) derivatives (2-7) and a new torreyanic acid analogue (8) have been isolated from the crude extract of endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis sp. inhabiting the lichen Multiclavula [corrected] sp. The structures of these compounds were elucidated primarily by NMR and MS methods, and their absolute configurations were assigned by ...
Gang, Ding   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Simulated climate change impacts health, growth, photosynthesis, and reproduction of high‐elevation epiphytic lichens

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract Epiphytic lichens are especially threatened by accelerated climatic change at high elevations. All lichens are sensitive to atmospheric conditions. Treelines constrain epiphyte ability to migrate upward to follow suitable conditions. Thus, acclimation to changing conditions will likely determine their survival.
Fiona Ruth Worthy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic features of lichen‐associated black fungi

open access: yesIUBMB Life, Volume 77, Issue 1, January 2025.
Abstract Lichens are mutualistic associations consisting of a primary fungal host, and one to few primary phototrophic symbiont(s), usually a green alga and/or a cyanobacterium. They form complex thallus structures, which provide unique and stable habitats for many other microorganisms. Frequently isolated from lichens are the so‐called black fungi, or
Victoria Keller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aqueous Phase Textile Dye Degradation by Microbes and Nanoparticles: A Review

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
Textile industries utilize a variety of dyes and chemicals, resulting in wastewater that contains numerous hazardous components. The release of these dyes into aquatic systems poses a serious environmental and harms human health due to their persistence, recalcitrance, and nonbiodegradability.
Banlambhabok Khongthaw   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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