Results 71 to 80 of about 75,174 (228)

Analysis of plant and environmental samples for the quarantine fungus Phyllosticta citricarpa in four European citrus‐growing areas

Annals of Applied Biology, EarlyView.
Methodologies for the early detection of Phyllosticta citricarpa in air and rainwater samples were developed and applied over three consecutive years (2018–2021) in four European citrus sites, previously reported to harbour the pathogen. Phyllosticta citricarpa was not detected in plant, air, or rainwater samples, and no CBS symptoms were observed on ...
Irene Vloutoglou, Polona Kogovšek, Valentino Bergamaschi, Neil Boonham, Maja Ferle, Sara Fišer, Eleni Kalogeropoulou, Andreas Kampletsas, Zala Kogej Zwitter, Athanasia Ligka, Roy Macarthur, Lucia Pirone, Maja Ravnikar, Luca Riccioni, Maria Teresa Valente, Darren Vella, Janja Zajc Žunič, Antonio Vicent   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double-digest RADseq loci using standard Illumina indexes improve deep and shallow phylogenetic resolution of Lophodermium, a widespread fungal endophyte of pine needles. [PDF]

, 2018
The phylogenetic and population genetic structure of symbiotic microorganisms may correlate with important ecological traits that can be difficult to directly measure, such as host preferences or dispersal rates.
Oono, Ryoko, Salas-Lizana, Rodolfo
core   +1 more source

The advantages of endophyte-infected over uninfected tall fescue in the growth and pathogen resistance are counteracted by elevated CO2

Scientific Reports, 2017
Atmospheric CO2 concentrations are predicted to double within the next century. Despite this trend, the extent and mechanisms through which elevated CO2 affects grass-endophyte symbionts remain uncertain.
Wei Chen, Hui Liu, Wurihan, Yubao Gao, Stuart D. Card, Anzhi Ren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tall Fescue and E. coenophiala Genetics Influence Root-Associated Soil Fungi in a Temperate Grassland

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
A constitutive, host-specific symbiosis exists between the aboveground fungal endophyte Epichloë coenophiala (Morgan-Jones & W. Gams) and the cool-season grass tall fescue (Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.) Darbysh.), which is a common forage grass in ...
Lindsey C. Slaughter, Lindsey C. Slaughter, Jim A. Nelson, A. Elizabeth Carlisle, Marie Bourguignon, Randy D. Dinkins, Timothy D. Phillips, Rebecca L. McCulley   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the biosynthetic pathways of lichen acids

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Depsides and depsidones are polyketide‐derived lichen acids widely distributed in lichen thalli, yet the biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) responsible for their production remain poorly understood. To address this gap, we investigated the diversity and evolutionary relationships of polyketide BGCs in lichens.
Wonyong Kim, Tânia Keiko Shishido, Huong T. Pham, Kyo Bin Kang, Rundong Liu, Matti Wahlsten, Jérôme Collemare, Hyun Park, Soon‐Ok Oh, Hyung‐Ho Ha, Hangun Kim, Jae‐Seoun Hur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of transporter genes from the fungal endophyte Neotyphodium lolii : this thesis is presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (MSc) in Plant Biology at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand / [PDF]

, 2006
Neotyphodium lolii is an endophytic fungus that lives in the pasture grass, Lolium perenne. They share a mutualistic symbiotic relationship. N. lolii lives out its life cycle within the plant and produces secondary metabolites, including alkaloids ...
Knox, Deborah Sian
core  

The Effects of Endophyte-Infected Tall Fescue on the Production and Reproductive Performance Parameters of Beef Cattle and Calves

Grasses
Records from 2012 to 2019 for two herds were analyzed to determine how tall fescue (Schedonorus arundinaceus (Schreb.) Dumont) endophyte (Epichloë coenophialum) status affected the productivity of spring-calving cows and calves. Pastures either contained
Amber A. Taylor, John H. Fike, Vitor R. G. Mercadante, Gabriel J. Pent   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tall fescue cultivar and fungal endophyte combinations influence plant growth and root exudate composition

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Tall fescue (Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.)) is a cool-season perennial grass used in pastures throughout the Southeastern United States. The grass can harbor a shoot-specific fungal endophyte (Epichloë coenophiala) thought to provide the plant with ...
Jingqi eGuo, Jingqi eGuo, Rebecca Lynne McCulley, David H McNear   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of mycorrhizal symbioses: from plastic responses to transgenerational legacies

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Mycorrhizal symbioses represent one of the most widespread and ecologically significant plant–microbe interactions, shaping plant nutrition, stress resilience, and ecosystem functioning. Beyond their role in nutrient exchange and systemic defense, growing evidence suggests that these symbioses also influence plant plasticity within and across ...
Gerson Beltrán‐Torres, Henry J. De La Cruz, Stéphane Maury, Martina Janoušková, Claire Veneault‐Fourrey, Vít Latzel, Pierre‐Emmanuel Courty, Harold Duruflé, Jörg Tost, Iris Sammarco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geographic Variation in Festuca rubra L. Ploidy Levels and Systemic Fungal Endophyte Frequencies.

PLoS ONE, 2016
Polyploidy and symbiotic Epichloë fungal endophytes are common and heritable characteristics that can facilitate environmental range expansion in grasses.
Serdar Dirihan, Marjo Helander, Henry Väre, Pedro E Gundel, Lucas A Garibaldi, J Gonzalo N Irisarri, Irma Saloniemi, Kari Saikkonen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source