Results 21 to 30 of about 22,084 (201)

Amphibian‐Derived Peptide OA‐AL14 Alleviates UVB‐Induced Skin Photoaging via Autophagy Activation Mediated by the AMPK/mTOR Pathway

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
The schematic diagram illustrates that the amphibian‐derived peptide OA‐AL14 protects against UVB‐induced skin photoaging through a dual mechanism: activating the Nrf2 pathway to counteract oxidative stress and modulating the AMPK/mTOR axis to induce protective autophagy. ABSTRACT Skin photoaging, primarily driven by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation, is a
Ying Peng, Yutong Wu, Zhe Fu, Zijian Kang, Qiuye Jia, Wenbi Zhao, Ziyi Wang, Yuexi Liu, Ruijie Zhang, Yuansheng Li, Zeqiong Ru, Wenrou Su, Naixin Liu, Yilin Li, Saige Yin, Ying Wang, Xinwang Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenging and diagnosing structured population models by testing predictions from stochastic demography

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Structured population models are parameterized to accurately project expected population sizes, stage/state distributions and population growth rates, but they also predict the variation in outcomes among individuals, such as the variance and skewness of lifetime reproductive output (LRO) and lifespan, the probability of never reproducing, and
Stephen P. Ellner, Robin E. Snyder, Daniel T. Blumstein, Dylan Z. Childs, Joshua C. Fowler, Christina M. Hernández, Julien G. A. Martin, María Paniw, Yngvild Vindenes   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Endophytic Fungi on Thrips tabaci Development and Population Dynamics

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endophytic fungi are promising biocontrol agents because they colonise healthy plant tissues asymptomatically while inducing systemic resistance that negatively affects herbivorous insects. We investigated whether treatments with the endophytes Trichoderma harzianum and Beauveria bassiana in two onion cultivars (Allium cepa L.; Sturon and Red ...
Ngoc Anh Vu, Sevgan Subramanian, Rainer Meyhöfer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin seed priming: A climate‐smart, green strategy to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes how melatonin seed priming preconditions seeds to enhance tolerance against diverse abiotic stresses. It highlights the underlying mechanisms and proposes an integrative roadmap of advanced molecular and breeding tools to design next‐generation, stress‐smart plants.
Ali Raza, Yiran Li, Chunli Guo, Erna Karalija, Evgenios Agathokleous, Meng Jiang, Jie Zhou, Vasileios Fotopoulos, Zhangli Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ERF transcription factor StPti5 is a regulator of endophyte community maintenance in potato

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary We have recently identified an ethylene response factor, StPti5, as a susceptibility factor that negatively regulates immune responses to diverse pathogens. Here, we investigated the role of StPti5 in the processes involved in the colonization of potato with beneficial organisms.
Tjaša Lukan, Karmen Pogačar, Barbara Kraigher, Katja Stare, Teja Grubar Kovačič, Maja Zagorščak, Marko Petek, Polonca Stefanic, Anže Vozelj, Valentina Levak, Tjaša Mahkovec Povalej, Juan M. García, Maria J. Pozo, Eva Álvarez, José M. Franco‐Zorrilla, Maja Križnik, Špela Baebler, Ines Mandić‐Mulec, Kristina Gruden   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global distribution and biogeography of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Global predictions of local ericoid mycorrhizal fungal richness, its latitudinal trends and environmental predictors. Summary Ericoid mycorrhizal (ErM) fungi play a crucial role across terrestrial ecosystems, forming mutualistic symbiosis with Ericaceae and contributing to soil organic matter dynamics.
Iñaki Odriozola, Tomáš Větrovský, Florian Barbi, Antonín Machac, Priscila Thiago Dobbler, Cristina Turcu, Michael E. Van Nuland, Clara Qin, Toby Kiers, Nadejda A. Soudzilovskaia, Petr Baldrian, Petr Kohout   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unfolding Plant Defence: Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Signalling at the Plant‐Pathogen Interface

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response, a conserved proteostasis network, has emerged as a central hub that reprograms plant immunity during pathogen attack. This review synthesises how plants harness ER‐stress signalling to mount multilayered defences and how pathogens have evolved counterstrategies to subvert these pathways.
Zhe Meng, Shuqin Zheng, Federica Brandizzi, Yiran Liu, Chunlei Li, Congcong Ai, Yujiao Wang, Jiadong Qi, Xiuguo Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular identification of the primary root fungal endophytes of Dipodium hamiltonianum (Orchidaceae)

, 2006
We have identified the primary root fungal endophytes of Dipodium hamiltonianum F.M.Bailey, a species of orchid endangered in Victoria and uncommon in New South Wales and Queensland.
Le Brocque, Andrew F., Dearnaley, John
core   +1 more source

Endophytic Virome [PDF]

, 2019
Abstract Endophytic microorganisms are well established for their mutualistic relationship and plant growth promotion through production of different metabolites. Bacteria and fungi are the major group of endophytes which were extensively studied.
Das, Saurav, Barooah, Madhumita, Thakur, Nagendra   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

First Tetraploa Genome and Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveal Key Plant‐Microbe‐Soil Interactions for Salt Tolerance and Yield Improvement of Wheat

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Salinity is a major threat to global agricultural productivity of staple crops such as wheat. Although microbial‐based solutions hold promise for alleviating salinity stress, practical implementation is hindered by insufficient mechanistic characterization of bioinoculants and their interactions with plants.
Cheng‐Wei Qiu, Shuo Zhang, Zi‐Feng Gao, Zhong‐Hua Chen, Chulong Zhang, Mohamed Abdelalim Ali, Feibo Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source