Results 41 to 50 of about 2,485 (124)
Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Endorphins as the Mediator of Learned Helplessness
This study evaluates endorphins as a mediator of learned helplessness. Thirty-two male rats (i.e. Evans hooded) were randomly assigned to one of four groups: an escape group, a helpless group, a helpless group treated with naloxone, and a helpless group ...
Meier, Patrick R. +2 more
core +1 more source
Endorphins are endogenous peptides that play a role in the regulation of pain, behavior, neuroendocrine and autonomic functions. In our study, we aimed to investigate the role of β endorphins in these effects of midazolam and dexmedetomidine.
Canan Kucuk, Nihal Kadiogullari
doaj +1 more source
Background and Purpose Chronic migraine (CM) is a highly disabling condition that remains suboptimally treated. Metabolic disturbances may trigger migraine chronification, whereas impaired endogenous pain inhibition contributes to CM development. Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs), used for type 2 diabetes and obesity, show efficacy ...
Katarina Sićović +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Pain pathways and mechanisms of neuropathic pain
Several neural steps are involved in the processing of noxious signals that can lead to the experience of pain. Nociceptors readily respond to different noxious modalities such as thermal, mechanical or chemical stimuli, but nociceptors do not respond ...
Oscar A. de Leon-Casasola
doaj +2 more sources
Background. A high percentage of people in the world suffer from acute or chronic pain, the treatment of which is based on the introduction of morphine and its derivatives, agonists of the µ-opioid receptors, leading to the development of addiction in ...
Ya. A. Kadochnikova, S. V. Gein
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction The first signs of mental health issues in dentistry manifest as early as undergraduate training, thus it is essential to delve into the concept of resilience to equip those studying and working in dentistry with the resources to cultivate a positive mindset.
Vaida Kaunaite, Marina Harris
wiley +1 more source
Highlights: 1. Auricular acupressure at the Shenmen point is effective in reducing anxiety. 2. Auricular acupressure is more practical than body acupressure since it does not interfere with expectant mothers' mobilization. 3.
Setiawandari +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Scalp Dysesthesia: Emerging Pathophysiologic Insights and Therapeutic Implications
Scalp dysesthesia is a chronic condition diagnosed through exclusion. This scoping review synthesized data from 59 patients to identify recurrent clinical features, comorbidities, and management strategies that may support earlier diagnosis. Emerging patterns suggest that neuronal sensitization may underlie common symptoms.
Aditya K. Gupta +4 more
wiley +1 more source
INFLUENCE OF ENDORPHINS ON THE MIGRATION OF MOLLUSCAN HEMOCYTES
The influence of endorphins on the hemocyte migration of two molluscs, Planorbarius corneus and Viviparus ater, was tested. The whole sequence of beta-endorphin and its N- and C-terminal fragments stimulate hemocyte migration.
BERNARDI M +9 more
core +1 more source

