Results 111 to 120 of about 223,059 (285)

Tobacco Smoke Exposure From Prenatal To Adolescent Periods Drives IBD Pathogenesis: Dynamic DNA Methylation Signatures Across Lifespan Stages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study illustrates that maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSDP) is an independent risk factor for IBD in offspring, and DNA methylation serves as a key mechanistic pathway connecting early‐life smoking exposure with IBD risk in offspring. That highlights the urgent need for preventive interventions targeting prospective parents and minors to ...
Han Zhang, Jianhui Zhao, Jie Chen, Xinyi Ma, Siyun Zhou, Alexandra Noble, Rahul Kalla, Judith Wellens, Kun Liu, Evropi Theodoratou, Jack Satsangi, Xue Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contamination of nanoparticles by endotoxin: evaluation of different test methods

Particle and Fibre Toxicology, 2012
Background Nanomaterials can be contaminated with endotoxin (lipopolysaccharides, LPS) during production or handling. In this study, we searched for a convenient in vitro method to evaluate endotoxin contamination in nanoparticle samples. We assessed the
Smulders Stijn, Kaiser Jean-Pierre, Zuin Stefano, Van Landuyt Kirsten L, Golanski Luana, Vanoirbeek Jeroen, Wick Peter, Hoet Peter HM   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oncolytic Probiotics with Molecular Pili for Solid Tumor Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Lactobacillus rhamnosus as an intrinsic oncolytic agent that triggers tumor metabolic collapse via calcium‐dependent ROS bursts. By chemically anchoring collagen‐targeting “molecular pili” to the bacterial surface, the engineered non‐transgenic probiotic (LR@MP) achieves targeted colonization and potent solid tumor suppression ...
Haodong Ge, Chengsheng Ding, Xiao Yang, Si Gao, Changjie Yang, Yuchen Hou, Hongye Wang, Linke Bian, Hao Zhong, Yifan Qu, Luyang Zhang, Junjun Ma, Zhengwei Cai, Wenguo Cui, Minhua Zheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Exposure to Endotoxin and Decreased Risk of Childhood Atopy

Allergology International, 2005
The hygiene hypothesis implies, in immunological terms, that microbial stimulation in early life skews the immune system towards the development of a T helper type 1 (Th1)-type lymphocyte population, and away from a T helper type 2 (Th2)-type development
Tatsuo Sakamoto, Soichiro Yata, Izumi Hirose, Masaki Futamura, Masashi Morishita, Komei Ito   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

F13A1‐Mediated Macrophage Activation Promotes MASH Progression via the PKM2/HIF1A Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In fatty liver disease, hepatocytes exposed to palmitate release S1P, which activates calcium signaling in macrophages. Elevated calcium enhances the activity of F13A1, driving PKM2 dimerization. The PKM2 dimers cause Warburg effect, translocate to the nucleus, cooperate with HIF1A, and upregulate IL1B expression, ultimately promoting classical ...
Qianrang Lu, Meiching Ong, Xuewen Yi, Muqiong Xing, Xinyao Tian, Ke Zhang, Ling Lu, Hao Wang, Xiaohan Lin, Jun Fang, Aibo Mu, Jiaying Cao, Jingyu Jiang, Feng Gao, Hongjun Li, Baohong Wang, Qi Ling   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD3ɛ Nanobody‐Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Driving In Vivo Generation of BiTE‐Secreting CAR‐Ts for Solid Tumor Therapy With Memory Response and Minimal Immunogenicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HEK‐293T‐derived CD3ε Nb‐engineered EVs to generate dual‐targeting CAR‐T cells directly in vivo. These EVs selectively deliver CAR.BiTE transgenes into T cells and reprogramed to HLA‐G/PD‐L1‐targeting effector cells with enhanced memory and persistence.
Shi‐Wei Huang, Yu‐Chuan Lin, Chih‐Ming Pan, Yeh Chen, Ming‐You Shie, Cheng‐Yu Chen, Kai‐Wen Kan, Yi‐Wen Chen, Ming‐Chao Liu, Chung‐Chun Wu, Yu‐Ting Chiang, Huai‐Ping Ho, Chen‐Yu Lin, Pei‐Ying Lin, Yu‐Han Huang, Steffany Rusli, Wan‐Yu Mao, Pei‐Wen Huang, Sin‐Ting Wang, Wan‐Chen Tsai, Ya‐Hsu Chiu, Ting‐Hsun Lin, Wan‐Ling Chiang, Che‐Kai Chang, Zi‐Lun Lai, Mei‐Chih Chen, Shao‐Chih Chiu, Der‐Yang Cho   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

PD‐L1‐Binding Antigen Presenters: Redirecting Vaccine‐Induced Antibodies for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The PBAP‐gE complex anchors gE antigen to PD‐L1 on tumor cells. Vaccine‐induced anti‐gE antibodies simultaneously engage FcγRIIIa on NK cells and tumor‐bound PBAP‐gE, triggering NK cell activation and antibody‐dependent cellular cytotoxicity, thereby selectively eliminating PD‐L1–expressing tumor cells.
Huixin Gao, Lijuan Lu, Xiaoxiao Xiong, Yi Li, Donghui Hu, Duo Zhang, Zhiwei Feng, Cong Liu, Nannan Liu, Xiaoli Li, Jizhou Tan, Ting Liu, Ling Peng, Lu Lu, Huiyi Feng, Yan Zhong, Guisen Tan, Zhicheng Zhang, Liqin Huang, Chao Su, Ying Xue, Shuo Song, Wenxia Fan, Wei Wang, Fan Zou   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Non‐Coding RNA Axis in Immune Modulation and Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen, Guoming Chen, Xieyuan Leng, Qianfan Li, Wenhao Wu, Wenqiu Wu, Zixuan Liu, Zilan Zhong, Xiaohong Zheng, Wei Kang, Fazheng Ren, Yigan Zhang, Juan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of commercially available snake antivenoms reveals high contents of endotoxins in some products

Toxicon: X
As injectable therapeutics, snake antivenoms must meet specifications for endotoxin content. The Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) test was used to evaluate the endotoxin content in several commercially available antivenoms released for clinical use. It was
Gabriela Solano, Stuart Ainsworth, Adriana Sánchez, Mauren Villalta, Paola Sánchez, Gina Durán, José María Gutiérrez, Guillermo León   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

From the Gut to the Brain: Microplastic‐Associated Neurovascular Dysfunction and Implications for Stroke Risk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic oral exposure to microplastics may disrupt gut microbiota homeostasis and intestinal barrier integrity, potentially engaging the gut–brain axis and systemic inflammatory responses. These alterations may be associated with impaired blood–brain barrier function, cerebral microvascular dysfunction, and enhanced endothelial inflammation, pro ...
Hongxing Wang, Yujiao He, Pei Zou, Xiaoyi Wang, Gang Peng, Xiangying Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source