Results 1 to 10 of about 596 (142)

Effects of endozoochory and diploendozoochory by captive wild mammals on Juniperus deppeana seeds [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
Carnivorous mammals disperse seeds through endozoochory and diploendozoochory. The former consists of ingestion of the fruit, passage through the digestive tract, and expulsion of the seeds, a process that allows scarification and dispersal of the seeds ...
Fabián Alejandro Rubalcava‐Castillo   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Effects of bear endozoochory on germination and dispersal of huckleberry in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Berries are a staple of bear diets during late summer and fall in the southern Rocky Mountains, enabling bears to build up fat reserves and prepare to enter torpor during winter. In turn, bears can benefit fruiting shrubs through dispersal of their seeds.
Aza Fynley Kuijt   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Lichen endozoochory by snails. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Endozoochory plays a prominent role for the dispersal of seed plants. However, for most other plant taxa it is not known whether this mode of dispersal occurs at all.
Steffen Boch   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Endozoochory by brown bears stimulates germination in bilberry [PDF]

open access: yesWildlife Biology, 2019
The understory vegetation of the Eurasian boreal forest is dominated by several ericaceous species (e.g. bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus). These species invest large amounts of energy in their sexual reproduction by producing seed-containing berries, which are apparent adaptations for endozoochory.
Sam Steyaert   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Spitting Seeds From the Cud: A Review of an Endozoochory Exclusive to Ruminants [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2019
Given their strong masticatory system and the powerful microbial digestion inside their complex guts, mammalian ruminants have been frequently considered seed predators rather than seed dispersers.
Miguel Delibes   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Seed mass, hardness, and phylogeny explain the potential for endozoochory by granivorous waterbirds [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
AbstractField studies have shown that waterbirds, especially members of the Anatidae family, are major vectors of dispersal by endozoochory for a broad range of plants lacking a fleshy fruit, yet whose propagules can survive gut passage. Widely adopted dispersal syndromes ignore this dispersal mechanism, and we currently have little understanding of ...
Orsolya Vincze   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Endozoochory of aquatic ferns and angiosperms by mallards in Central Europe [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, 2018
Abstract Modern literature on plant dispersal by birds focuses mainly on the importance of frugivory and scatter‐hoarding, yet recent studies show that endozoochory by migratory waterbirds is an important mechanism of long‐distance dispersal for a broad range of plants. Nevertheless, there is a lack of empirical field studies that identify the plants
Orsolya Vincze   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The effect of gut passage by waterbirds on the seed coat and pericarp of diaspores lacking “external flesh”: Evidence for widespread adaptation to endozoochory in angiosperms

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The widely accepted "endozoochory syndrome" is assigned to angiosperm diaspores with a fleshy, attractive tissue and implies the existence of adaptations for protection against digestion during gut passage. This syndrome has led diaspore fleshiness to be
Andy J Green   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Experimental Endozoochory of Cannabis sativa Achenes

open access: yesMedical Cannabis and Cannabinoids, 2018
The mechanism by which Cannabis sativa dispersed from its center of origin remains an open question. The literature provides many hypotheses, which we review for the first time, but experiments are few.
John M. McPartland, Steve G. Naraine
doaj   +2 more sources

Bird‐mediated endozoochory as a potential dispersal mechanism of bony fishes

open access: yesEcography
The dispersal of fish into distant and isolated habitats remains a topic of continuous discussion in the field of fish biogeography. This is particularly relevant due to the perceived limitation of fish movement to what is known as active dispersal.
Orsolya Vincze   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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