Results 111 to 120 of about 4,986 (224)

Mechanism of irreversible energy loss in impeller of contra-rotating axial fan

Meitan xuebao
With the urgent need of energy saving and consumption reduction in today's world, the topic of increasing the energy conversion efficiency of ventilation fans has been attracted a lot of attentions, it has become a key issue in the field of ventilation ...
Yongping CHEN, Ronghua LIU, Shiqiang CHEN, Shixian WU, Dong LIU, Yangyi LI, Wenqing PENG   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

On-axis energy backflow in the focal fields of vector vortex beams with arbitrary initial phase

Optics Express
Energy backflow is an intriguing counterintuitive phenomenon, which has been reported in the focal region of light beams with phase or polarization singularities. Although the scenarios involving vector vortex beams with both polarization and phase singularities have been discussed, the impact of the light beam’s initial phase on ...
Lei Han, Jiale Qi, Chuchu Gao, Fuli Li
openaire   +1 more source

Fast Track to the Overdoped Regime of Superconducting YBa2Cu3O7‐δ Thin Films via Electrochemical Oxidation

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 46, 8 June 2026.
Overdoping high temperature superconductors, such as YBa2Cu3O7‐δ (YBCO), is expected to maxime the critical current density by optimising the condensation energy for a given defect landscape, providing new thrust for the development of fusion enabling coated conductors. Here, precise oxygen control is achieved via an electrochemical method allowing for
Alexander Stangl, Aiswarya Kethamkuzhi, Hervé Roussel, Cornelia Pop, Xavier Obradors, Teresa Puig, Mónica Burriel, Arnaud Badel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Neural Interfaces for Circuit‐Level Analysis of Magnetogenetic Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease Models

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 22, 12 June 2026.
ABSTRACT Magnetogenetic deep brain stimulation (MG‐DBS) represents a wireless neuromodulation that has demonstrated long‐lasting behavioral benefits in Parkinson's disease models. However, the circuit‐level mechanisms underlying these therapeutic effects have remained uncharacterized due to limitations of conventional neural interfaces.
Jakyoung Lee, Yeongdo Lee, Enji Kim, Hunkyu Seo, Myoungjae Oh, Hanho Joo, Somin Lee, Jae‐Hyun Lee, Hyun Ho Jung, Minsuk Kwak, Jang‐Ung Park   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Injection-Backflow Tracer Tests in Fractured Geothermal Reservoirs

, 1987
Tracer tests have been an important technique for determining the flow and reservoir characteristics in various rock matrix systems. While the interwell tracer tests are aimed at the characterization of the regions between the wells, single-well ...
Kocabas, I., Horne, R.N.
core  

Topological Point Defects in SmC* Liquid Crystals Under Mechanical Disturbance

Advanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 11, 9 June 2026.
Tangetial air jet shear inducess island formation and nucleates topological point defects in uniform SmC films. Island bounded by edge dislocation loops shrink and transform into isolated point defects under continued shear. Mechanical perturbatio provides a controllable route for defect engineering in smectric liquid crystal thin films.
Gunganist Kongklad, Vandana Molahalli, Apichart Pattanaporkratana, Nattaporn Chattham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cap‐oPMN: Oral Inflammatory Load Quantification Using Capillary Microfluidics and Automated Image Processing

Advanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 12, 18 June 2026.
ABSTRACT Quantifying oral polymorphonuclear neutrophils (oPMNs) is a clinically validated approach for assessing periodontal inflammation. However, current methods, such as manual hemocytometry and flow cytometry, are time‐consuming (>3 h), require invasive sampling, and depend on staining and complex instrumentation, making them unsuitable for point ...
Mohsen Hassani, Azam Zare, Fatemeh Soheili, S. M. Mahdi H. Daneshvar, Mahdi Amrollahi Biouki, Yasaman Tahernezhad, Chunxiang Sun, Michael Glogauer, Ebrahim Ghafar‐Zadeh, Amir Sanati‐Nezhad   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nondiffracting supertoroidal pulses and optical “Kármán vortex streets”

Nature Communications
Supertoroidal light pulses, as space-time nonseparable electromagnetic waves, exhibit unique topological properties including skyrmionic configurations, fractal-like singularities, and energy backflow in free space, which however do not survive upon ...
Yijie Shen, Nikitas Papasimakis, Nikolay I. Zheludev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryo‐EM Structure Guided Engineering of Botulinum Neurotoxin A With Advanced Receptor Binding Affinity and Therapeutical Benefits

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 33, 15 June 2026.
The butterfly unfolded wing in an open form structure of botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT/A) at physiological‐state was confirmed at 2.85 Å resolution by cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM). Structure‐guided protein engineering significantly enhanced the receptor‐binding affinity, therapeutic efficacy, and safety of the engineered toxin variants ...
Wenrui Wang, Zhaxi Zerang, Linjin You, Ziye Liu, Rong Nie, Fuwei Qi, Fenfen Gao, Chengmu Zhao, Wantong Ma, Jinghan He, Xiaoru Wang, Shanquan Wu, Bo Liu, Xinyao Liu, Dongsheng Lei, Dejuan Zhi, Dongsheng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving Fermi-Hubbard-type Models by Tensor Representations of Backflow Corrections

The quantum many-body problem is an important topic in condensed matter physics. To efficiently solve the problem, several methods have been developped to improve the representation ability of wave-functions.
Liang, Xiao, Zhou, Zheng-Wei, Zhou, Yu-Tong   +2 more
core   +1 more source