Results 121 to 130 of about 3,852 (169)

Balancing Shading and Resistive Losses: 33% Efficient Perovskite/Silicon Tandem Solar Cells via Front‐Electrode Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Front‐electrode co‐optimization combining tungsten‐doped indium oxide (IWO) transparent electrode and simulation‐guided metal grid geometry boosts perovskite/silicon tandem solar cell performance. The low work function IWO improves interfacial carrier extraction, while tailored grid parameters balance optical shading and electrical resistive losses ...
Yuhui Ji, Fei Wang, Junjun Li, Yunren Luo, Haichuan Zhang, Qi Liu, Pengxu Chen, Kexin Yao, Qiang Shi, Fanying Meng, Liping Zhang, Chen Yang, Jiakai Liu, Zhengxin Liu, Wenzhu Liu, Jian Yu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hardware‐Native Gaussian Sampling With Probabilistic Ising Machines for Modern Communication Paradigms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Probabilistic Ising machines are introduced as hardware‐native Gaussian samplers for edge communication workloads. Tunable variance and sampling density enable accurate distributions for Falcon‐class post‐quantum signatures and diffusion‐based semantic communication.
Davi Rodrigues, Andrea Grimaldi, Deborah Volpe, Youwei Bao, Shuhan Yang, Eleonora Grassucci, Giulio Siracusano, Massimo Chiappini, Mario Carpentieri, Hyunsoo Yang, Giovanni Finocchio   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerated Discovery of Earth‐Abundant Oxygen Evolution Catalysts Through Surface‐Informed Active Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A surface‐informed active learning framework integrated with density functional theory enables resource efficient screening of the NiCoFe ternary composition space. Experimental validation identifies Ni55Co10Fe35 as the optimal composition, exhibiting favorable oxygen evolution reaction kinetics.
Hayun Jeon, Minhee Park, Won Bo Lee, Seyoung Park, YongJoo Kim, Sungwook Mhin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Habitat‐Specific Design Strategies for Untethered Soft Robots

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Habitat shapes the design of untethered soft robots. Across land, water, air, and living tissues, environmental constraints govern viable combinations of compliant structures, actuation mechanisms, and energy delivery. This review connects these constraints with robotic performance and identifies design principles for advancing adaptable, durable, and ...
Siyang Li, Zhikun Miao, Tuck‐Whye Wong, Tiefeng Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biobased Boston Ivy‐Inspired Cryogel Integrating Radiative Cooling and Phase Change Energy Storage for Adaptive Thermal Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bionic cryogel containing phase‐change materials that provides daytime radiative cooling and nighttime heat release is developed to promote environmentally sustainable and comfortable housing and living environments with reduced building energy demand.
Sining Huang, Zhiguo Li, Yang Liu, Chengyu Wang, Yi Lu, Erlantz Lizundia, Siqi Huan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven and Physics‐Informed Modeling Perspectives for Soft Manipulators: From SINDy to Hybrid Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Perspective charts the modeling landscape for soft manipulators, spanning sparse system identification, neural dynamics, physics‐informed models and hybrid intelligence. We examine how physics, data, sensing, adaptation and control can assume complementary roles within this landscape, and provide a framework for selecting modeling approaches ...
Wenbo Hui, Yunyi Wang, Teng Zhang, Yang Chen, Min Pan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetoelectric Multiferroics for the Next‐Generation Ultralow‐Power Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetoelectric coupling provides a unifying route from electric‐field control of magnetic order to non‐volatile MeRAM, MESO logic, and emerging antiferromagnetic and magnonic devices. By connecting switching physics with device benchmarks, material platforms, and integration strategies, distinctive technological opportunities are identified alongside ...
Yang Liu, Yunlong Sun, Hao Luo, Duoduo Zhao, Yuhan Zeng, Xuzihan Zhang, Zhewei Liu, Hao Peng, Zhijing Zhang, Jack Yang, Ji Zhang, Danyang Wang, Junjie Shi, Sean Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An AI‐Driven Framework for Directed Self‐Assembly Toward Design‐Technology Co‐Optimization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven closed‐loop framework integrates experiment, three‐dimensional physics‐based simulation, and template design for directed self‐assembly (DSA). Guided by experimental data, AI‐assisted calibration accelerates model optimization, supports morphology prediction, and identifies template windows.
Caiwei Shang, Yanting Xu, Yue Zhang, Yan Zhang, Jianfeng Li, Ming Li, Longlin Lei, Wenda Bao, Weixuan Zeng, Shisheng Xiong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Surface Icephobic Performance via Spontaneous Fracture Characteristics of Ice Crystals Regulated by Structural Scale Under Shear Flow Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aerodynamic shear induces spontaneous ice fracture and detachment on hydrophobic surfaces, governed by the interplay between initial ice‐crystal size, growth orientation, and interfacial adhesion. Unexpectedly, microstructural anchoring on superhydrophobic surfaces suppresses ice shedding.
Jiawei Jiang, Yizhou Shen, Yangjiangshan Xu, Junxian Xiang, Weilan Liu, Senyun Liu, Lingfeng Zhao, Jie Tao, Zhong Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe, Ivan Iudice, Giuseppe Castaldi, Marco Di Renzo, Vincenzo Galdi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source