Results 41 to 50 of about 14,778,232 (317)

Impacts of Irrigation on the Heat Fluxes and Near-Surface Temperature in an Inland Irrigation Area of Northern China

open access: yesEnergies, 2014
Irrigated agriculture has the potential to alter regional to global climate significantly. We investigate how irrigation will affect regional climate in the future in an inland irrigation area of northern China, focusing on its effects on heat fluxes and
Li Jiang, Enjun Ma, Xiangzheng Deng
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Dietary Astaxanthin Supplementation on Energy Budget and Bioaccumulation in Procambarus clarkii (Girard, 1852) Crayfish under Microcystin-LR Stress

open access: yesToxins, 2018
This research aimed to study the effects of astaxanthin on energy budget and bioaccumulation of microcystin-leucine-arginine (microcystin-LR) in the crayfish Procambarus clarkii (Girard, 1852).
Zhenhua An, Yingying Zhang, Longshen Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of different stocking densities on the CO2 fluxes at water-air interface and the respiration metabolism in sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus (Selenka)

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Recently, abundant research has been devoted to investigating the variations of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. However, the information of CO2 fluxes at the water-air interface remains limited, especially those from the respiratory metabolism of ...
Yaoping Mei   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing heatwaves based on land surface energy budget

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Heat extremes pose pronounced threats to social-ecological systems and are projected to become more intense, frequent, and longer. However, the mechanisms driving heatwaves vary across heatwave types and are not yet fully understood.
Ying-Lin Tian   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Global Air-Sea Fluxes of Heat, Fresh Water, and Momentum: Energy Budget Closure and Unanswered Questions.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Marine Science, 2019
The ocean interacts with the atmosphere via interfacial exchanges of momentum, heat (via radiation and convection), and fresh water (via evaporation and precipitation). These fluxes, or exchanges, constitute the ocean-surface energy and water budgets and
Lisan Yu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characteristics of summer-time energy exchange in a high Arctic tundra heath 2000–2010 [PDF]

open access: yesTellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical Meteorology, 2014
Global warming will bring about changes in surface energy balance of Arctic ecosystems, which will have implications for ecosystem structure and functioning, as well as for climate system feedback mechanisms. In this study, we present a unique, long-term
Magnus Lund   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Improved Estimate of the Coupled Arctic Energy Budget

open access: yesJournal of Climate, 2019
This study combines state-of-the-art reanalyses such as the fifth-generation European Re-Analysis (ERA5) and the Ocean Reanalysis System 5 (ORAS5) with novel observational products to present an updated estimate of the coupled atmosphere–ocean–sea ice ...
M. Mayer   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Frictional Heating Processes and Energy Budget During Laboratory Earthquakes [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2018
During an earthquake, part of the released elastic strain energy is dissipated within the slip zone by frictional and fracturing processes, the rest being radiated away via elastic waves.
J. Aubry   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of tillage method on the carbon footprint, energy budget, and net ecosystem economic efficiency of rice fields

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2023
Biaxial rotary tillage is considered an effective approach for enhancing the structure of soil in rice fields. There are few reports on the effects of biaxial rotary tillage on the carbon footprint (CF), energy budget, and net ecosystem economic ...
Shuang Cheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Carbon Budget 2024

open access: yesEarth System Science Data
. Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate is critical to better understand the global carbon cycle, support the development ...
P. Friedlingstein   +120 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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