Results 91 to 100 of about 14,778,232 (317)

Moon-based Earth observation: scientific concept and potential applications

International Journal of Digital Earth, 2018
Although Earth’s surface parameters obtained from satellite data have become more and more precise, it is still difficult to guarantee temporal consistency and spatial continuity for large-scale geoscience phenomena.
Huadong Guo, Guang Liu, Yixing Ding
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainability Assessment of a Self-Consumption Wood-Energy Chain on Small Scale for Heat Generation in Central Italy

Energies, 2015
The sustainability of a small-scale self-consumption wood-energy chain for heat generation in central Italy was analyzed from a technical, economic and energetic point of view.
Stefano Verani, Giulio Sperandio, Rodolfo Picchio, Enrico Marchi, Corrado Costa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microscale 3D‐Printed Digital Strain Switches for Embedded Mechanical Computation

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Microscale 3D‐printed strain switches on flexible films convert deformation into native digital signals at geometry defined thresholds. A closed form model predicts switching from 3000 to 15 000 microstrain and is validated across 110 devices. Reliable ohmic closure and strain activated AND, OR, and XOR logic point toward low‐power mechanical ...
Regan Kubicek, Daniel Quinn, Gabriel Smith, Sarah Bergbreiter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of fire on global land surface air temperature and energy budget for the 20th century due to changes within ecosystems

, 2017
Fire is a global phenomenon and tightly interacts with the biosphere and climate. This study provides the first quantitative assessment and understanding of fire’s influence on the global annual land surface air temperature and energy budget through its ...
Fang-Yi Li, D. Lawrence, B. Bond-Lamberty   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Conductive Tin Oxide Under the Thermal Budget of Perovskite/TOPCon Tandems: Toward Indium‐Free Contacts

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that achieving conductive undoped SnOx contacts required careful tailoring of oxygen vacancy (VO) tuning and defect engineering. Controlling oxygen deposition pressure and low‐temperature annealing (300°C) optimizes defect stoichiometry and mitigates carrier scattering. This low thermal budget approach significantly enhances Hall
Paul Llontop, Mario Hanser, Matthew Wright, Soumyajit Maitra, Eloy J. Marcelis, Jana‐Isabelle Polzin, Martin Bivour, David C. Grinter, Pilar Ferrer, Iris C. G. van den Bosch, Christoph Baeumer, Ruy S. Bonilla, Armin Richter, Monica Morales‐Masis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Carbon Budget 2019

Earth System Science Data, 2019
. Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere – the “global carbon budget” – is important to better understand the global carbon cycle, support the ...
P. Friedlingstein, Matthew W. Jones, M. O'Sullivan, R. Andrew, J. Hauck, G. Peters, W. Peters, J. Pongratz, S. Sitch, C. Le Quéré, D. Bakker, J. Canadell, P. Ciais, R. Jackson, P. Anthoni, L. Barbero, A. Bastos, V. Bastrikov, M. Becker, L. Bopp, E. Buitenhuis, N. Chandra, F. Chevallier, L. Chini, K. Currie, R. Feely, Marion Gehlen, D. Gilfillan, T. Gkritzalis, D. Goll, N. Gruber, S. Gutekunst, I. Harris, V. Haverd, R. Houghton, G. Hurtt, T. Ilyina, A. Jain, E. Joetzjer, J. Kaplan, Etsushi Kato, K. Klein Goldewijk, J. I. Korsbakken, P. Landschützer, S. Lauvset, N. Lefévre, A. Lenton, S. Lienert, D. Lombardozzi, Gregg Marland, P. McGuire, Joe R. Melton, N. Metzl, D. Munro, J. Nabel, S. Nakaoka, C. Neill, A. Omar, T. Ono, A. Peregon, D. Pierrot, B. Poulter, G. Rehder, L. Resplandy, E. Robertson, C. Rödenbeck, R. Séférian, J. Schwinger, Naomi E. Smith, P. Tans, H. Tian, B. Tilbrook, F. Tubiello, G. R. van der Werf, A. Wiltshire, S. Zaehle   +75 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Highly Conductive and Transparent Coatings via Low‐Temperature Hydroiodic Acid Vapor Treatment of Oxo‐Graphene Thin Films

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The double self‐assembly (DSA) method applied to oxo‐graphene (oxo‐G) flakes followed by hydroiodic acid (HI) vapor treatment and low‐temperature annealing yields highly conductive, optically transparent thin films with the potential for applications in electronic and optoelectronic devices.
Arindam Konar, David Kaiser, Guobin Jia, Hamid Reza Rasouli, Janis Köster, Christof Neumann, Andrea Dellith, Uwe Hübner, Christian E. Halbig, Siegfried Eigler, Ute Kaiser, Benjamin Dietzek‐Ivanšić, Jonathan Plentz, Andrey Turchanin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sea Ice Latent Heat Becomes More Active in the Arctic Sea Ice Energy Budget

Geophysical Research Letters
Arctic sea ice has experienced rapid decrease in recent decades. The sea ice property changes have altered its thermodynamic processes, enhancing the heat exchange among atmosphere‐ocean‐ice surface.
Yuang Liu, Lujun Zhang, Guorui Shi, Xi Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Top-of-Atmosphere Shortwave Anisotropy over Liquid Clouds: Sensitivity to Clouds’ Microphysical Structure and Cloud-Topped Moisture

Atmosphere, 2018
We investigated whether Top-of-Atmosphere Shortwave (TOA SW) anisotropy—essential to convert satellite-based instantaneous TOA SW radiance measurements into TOA SW fluxes—is sensitive to cloud-top effective radii and cloud-topped water vapor.
Florian Tornow, René Preusker, Carlos Domenech, Cintia K. Carbajal Henken, Sören Testorp, Jürgen Fischer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fish energy budget under ocean warming and flame retardant exposure

Environmental Research, 2018
&NA; Climate change and chemical contamination are global environmental threats of growing concern for the scientific community and regulatory authorities.
Patrícia Anacleto, Cátia Figueiredo, M. Baptista, A. Maulvault, C. Camacho, P. Pousão-Ferreira, L. Valente, A. Marques, R. Rosa   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source