Results 111 to 120 of about 1,001,066 (299)

2D Superlattices for Efficient Energy Storage and Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, 2019
Abstract2D genuine unilamellar nanosheets, that are, the elementary building blocks of their layered parent crystals, have gained increasing attention, owing to their unique physical and chemical properties, and 2D features. In parallel with the great efforts to isolate these atomic‐thin crystals, a unique strategy to integrate them into 2D vertically ...
Pan Xiong   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enzymatic and microbial routes to bioplastics: The green chemistry frontier of biopolymers

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Microbial biosynthesis and engineered enzyme platforms are expanding the design space of polyhydroxyalkanoate bioplastics. By combining fermentation, PHA synthase engineering and cell‐free modular systems, tailored biodegradable polymers can be produced with tunable properties, supporting more sustainable materials and future circular bioeconomy ...
Giovanni Gallo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient ion generation in laser-foil interaction

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
A remarkable improvement is presented on the energy conversion efficiency from laser to protons in a laser-foil interaction by particle simulations.
Kawata S.   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling of Quantum Cutting Systems in $\hbox{Tm}^{3+}/ \hbox{Yb}^{3+}$-Codoped Spectral Converters for sc-Si Solar-Cell Efficiency Enhancement

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2012
Cooperative quantum cutting mechanism in a spectral converter of Tm3+/Yb3+-codoped tellurite glass is investigated by setting up and solving the theoretical model of rate equations and power propagation equations in MATLAB.
Pei Song, Chun Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of positive pulse charge waveforms on the energy efficiency of lead-acid traction cells [PDF]

open access: yes
The effects of four different charge methods on the energy conversion efficiency of 300 ampere hour lead acid traction cells were investigated. Three of the methods were positive pulse charge waveforms; the fourth, a constant current method, was used as ...
Smithrick, J. J.
core   +1 more source

Seebeck Nanoantennas for Infrared Detection and Energy Harvesting Applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this letter we introduce a new type of infrared sensor, based on thermocouple nanoantennas, which enables the energy detection and gathering in the mid-infrared region.
Alda, Javier   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Development of a Prediction Model for Progression Risk in High‐Grade Gliomas Based on Habitat Radiomics and Pathomics

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the value of constructing models based on habitat radiomics and pathomics for predicting the risk of progression in high‐grade gliomas. Methods This study conducted a retrospective analysis of preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) images and pathological sections from 72 patients diagnosed with high‐grade gliomas (52 ...
Yuchen Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALDOA Promotes Glycolysis and NLRP3/GSDMD Pyroptosis to Accelerate ALS Progression

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Glycolytic dysregulation is implicated in disease progression, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigates how Aldolase A (ALDOA) drives ALS progression through glycolysis‐mediated motor neuron pyroptosis.
Kaixin Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional numerical simulations of fast-to-Alfven conversion in sunspots

open access: yes, 2012
The conversion of fast waves to the Alfven mode in a realistic sunspot atmosphere is studied through three-dimensional numerical simulations. An upward propagating fast acoustic wave is excited in the high-beta region of the model.
Avrett   +17 more
core   +1 more source

A Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
Block Diagram of the Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller. ABSTRACT This article introduces a discrete‐time robust adaptive one‐sample‐ahead preview super‐twisting sliding mode controller. A stability analysis of the controller by Lyapunov criteria is developed to demonstrate its robustness in handling both ...
Guilherme Vieira Hollweg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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