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Annual Energy Outlook

open access: yes, 1994
This report is a companion document to the Annual Energy Outlook 1994 (AEO94), (DOE/EIA-0383(94)), released in Jan. 1994. Part I of the Supplement presents the key quantitative assumptions underlying the AEO94 projections, responding to requests by ...
United States. Department of Energy. Energy Information Administration
core   +1 more source

Minimum Energy Problem on the Hypersphere [PDF]

open access: yesPotential Analysis, 2017
We consider the minimum energy problem on the unit sphere $\mathbb S^{d-1}$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^d$, $d\geq 3$, in the presence of an external field $Q$, where the charges are assumed to interact according to Newtonian potential $1/r^{d-2}$, with $r$ denoting the Euclidean distance.
openaire   +3 more sources

Development of Transition Metal Phosphates NiCoP/NF and Evaluation of Their Hydrogen Evolution Properties

open access: yesMedžiagotyra
Energy and the environment are one of the most important global issues in the 21st century. In order to avoid the excessive destruction of the environment and human settlements by fossil fuels, and achieve sustainable development of the Earth, clean ...
Bo YU, Lei YU, Yan LI
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Laminarizers on the Turbulent Boundary Layer and Prediction of Effective Flow Conditions around Surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesProblems of the Regional Energetics
The development of effective methods for boundary layer laminarization is a fundamental task for the efficient and reliable operation of power equipment.
Chukalin A.V.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

The “Born Energy” Problem in Bacteriorhodopsin

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 1984
The problem of the electrostatic potential barrier for charge transport across a cell membrane is addressed. Structural studies of bacteriorhodopsin (bR), a transmembrane protein found in Halobacterium halobium, have resulted in substantial evidence for a transmembrane ..beta..-sheet domain.
Glaeser, R.M., Jap, B.K.
openaire   +2 more sources

ON THE PROBLEM OF VACUUM ENERGY IN FLRW UNIVERSES AND DARK ENERGY [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2013
We present a (hopefully) novel calculation of the vacuum energy in expanding FLRW spacetimes based on the renormalization of quantum field theory in nonzero backgrounds. We compute the renormalized effective action up to the two-point function and then apply the formalism to the cosmological backgrounds of interest.
Ydri, Badis, Bouchareb, Adel
openaire   +3 more sources

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source

Scenarios for a Clean Energy Future: Interlaboratory Working Group on Energy-Efficient and Clean-Energy Technologies

open access: yes, 2000
This study estimates the potential for public policies and R and D programs to foster clean energy technology solutions to the energy and environmental challenges facing the nation.
The Interlaboratory Working Group on Energy-Efficient and Clean-Energy Technologies
core   +1 more source

Invisible but not inaccessible—Revealing transient oligomers formed by intrinsically disordered proteins with solution NMR and complementary methods

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transient oligomers formed by intrinsically disordered proteins may be ‘invisible’ to direct detection yet remain accessible to solution NMR through equilibrium‐exchange measurements and pressure‐jump experiments. Complementary methods report on mass, stoichiometry, selected distance distributions, morphology, and internal packing.
Martin D. Gelenter, Ad Bax
wiley   +1 more source

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