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Energy imparted, energy transferred and net energy transferred [PDF]
The ICRU-defined non-stochastic quantity absorbed dose is related to the stochastic quantity energy imparted. In this paper the corresponding stochastic quantities energy transferred and net energy transferred are defined as precursors for kerma and collision kerma, respectively. This forms a rational fundamental framework for radiation dosimetry which
openaire +4 more sources
The application of ionic liquids (ILs) in the field of thermal energy storage is attracting increasing attention owing to their thermophysical properties, such as an adjustable phase change temperature, low flammability/volatility, and good thermal and ...
Qi Li +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Dimethyl ether (DME)/C1-C4 alkane mixtures are ideal fuel for homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engines. The comparison of ignition delay and multi-stage ignition for DME/C1-C4 alkane mixtures can provide theoretical guidance for expanding ...
Kai Niu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Advances in High-Temperature Molten Salt-Based Carbon Nanofluid Research
Molten salt is an excellent medium for heat transfer and storage. The unique microstructure of carbon nanomaterials leads to good mechanical stability, low density, high thermal conductivity, and high strength, etc.
Xia Chen +3 more
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The COVID-19 pandemic has put the whole world in a great lockdown and greatly changed our lives. The lockdown caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has greatly affected the transportation industry in China.
Xinxin Zhang, Zhenlei Li, Jingfu Wang
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Resonance Energy Transfer [PDF]
Resonance energy transfer, also known as Förster- or fluorescence- resonance energy transfer, or electronic energy transfer, is a photonic process whose relevance in many major areas of science is reflected both by a wide prevalence of the effect and ...
Andrews, David +3 more
core +1 more source
A probability current analysis of energy transport in open quantum systems [PDF]
We introduce a probability current analysis of excitation energy transfer between states of an open quantum system. Expressing the energy transfer through currents of excitation probability between the states in a site representation enables us to gain ...
Roden, Jan J. J., Whaley, K. Birgitta
core +3 more sources
Extended range electric vehicles (EREVs) are an effective solution to solve the lack of driving range of pure electric vehicles. Reducing the fuel consumption of EREVs and prolonging the service lifetime of battery play a positive role in solving ...
Yifan Yang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Knowledge concerning the complicated changes of mass and heat transfer is desired to improve the performance and durability of unitized regenerative fuel cells (URFCs).
Hong Xiao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
State of charge (SOC) of ultracapacitor plays an important role in the energy management optimization of hybrid energy storage system for electric vehicles.
Jing Ren +7 more
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