Results 151 to 160 of about 6,303,129 (314)

Active Force Dynamics in Red Blood Cells Under Non‐Invasive Optical Tweezers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐invasive method combines low‐power optical tweezers with high‐speed microscopy to simultaneously monitor local membrane forces and displacements in single human red blood cells. This dual‐channel approach reveals a mechano‐dynamic signature that correlates the cell's metabolic state with its mechanical activity. This energetic framework serves as
Arnau Dorn, Clara Luque‐Rioja, Macarena Calero, Diego Herráez‐Aguilar, Francisco Monroy, Niccolò Caselli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Ensemble Learning Model-Based Binary White Shark Optimizer for Software Defect Classification

International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Software dominates modern enterprises, affecting numerous functions. Software firms constantly experiment with new methodologies to define and assess software quality to stay competitive and ensure excellence.
Jameel Saraireh, Mary Agoyi, Sofian Kassaymeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Deep Representation Learning Method for Quantitative Immune Defense Function Evaluation and Its Clinical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ImmuDef, a novel algorithm to quantitatively evaluate the anti‐infection immune defense function of an individual based on RNA‐seq data via a variational autoencoder (VAE) model. It is validated on 3200+ samples across four immune states with high accuracy. It can serve as a metric for disease severity and prognosis across pathogenic cohorts.
Zhen‐Lin Tan, Tao Luo, Yu Lin, Xiao‐Jun Wu, Wen‐Kang Shen, Jie Chen, Qian Lei, An‐Yuan Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Natural Discovery to AI‐Guided Design: A Curated Collection of Compact Enhancers for Crop Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Precise transgene‐free gene upregulation remains a challenge in crop biotechnology, as conventional enhancers often exceed CRISPR‐mediated knock‐in size constraints and face regulatory hurdles. Here we establish a foundational cross‐species resource of compact transcriptional enhancers developed via STEM‐seq, a high‐throughput screening ...
Qi Yao, Jin Gao, Keling Wang, Yufeng Liu, Peijin Han, Hong Pan, Xiaofeng Yang, Qianlan Yin, Dating Zhong, Lu Ye, Qi Deng, Lingling Gao, Xiaoyu Tu, Dequan Wang, Yuming Lu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wireless, Battery‐Free Artificial Throat Patch with Deep Learning for Emotional Speech Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, Xu and co‐workers develop a wireless, battery‐free artificial throat patch system (ATPS) consisting of a carbon nanotube‐based thin‐film strain sensor and a miniaturized flexible printed circuit board, to enable real‐time sensing of throat signals.
Bingxin Xu, Guanming Lin, Xiaohui Hong, Chuting Liu, Xinyi Qu, Kangjian Jiao, Lei Zhang, Bingzhe Xu, Jun Yan, Yancong Qiao, Xudong Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

IgG‐Bridging–Seeded Synergistic Aggregation of SARS‐CoV‐2 Spikes Underlies Potent Neutralization by a Low‐Affinity Antibody

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐affinity antibodies are frequently disregarded in discovery pipelines. This work reports P5‐1C8, a Class 1 SARS‐CoV‐2 antibody with weak trimer binding (KD‐to‐IC50 > 3700‐fold) yet potent neutralization of Omicron JN.1. Structural, biophysical, functional, and coarse‐grained simulations collectively demonstrate that transient inter‐spike IgG ...
Niannian Lv, Peng Chen, Xiaobin Dai, Hu Xu, Ziheng Li, Zelin Shan, Jinqian Li, Fenglin Guo, Yuanfang Chen, Jiayi Li, Yiqian Huang, Guizhi Dong, Yifan Jiang, Liang Chen, Xuanyu Nan, Hanjun Zhao, Kang Zhang, Shilong Fan, Yuanchen Dong, Dongsheng Liu, Xinquan Wang, Deli Huang, Xiaojing Pan, Chunying Chen, Zhihua Liu, Li‐Tang Yan, Qi Zhang, Linqi Zhang, Yuliang Zhao, Yuhe Renee Yang   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Perspective on Interactive Theorem Provers in Physics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Into an interactive theorem provers (ITPs), one can write mathematical definitions, theorems and proofs, and the correctness of those results is automatically checked. This perspective goes over the best usage of ITPs within physics and motivates the open‐source community run project PhysLean, the aim of which is to be a library for digitalized physics
Joseph Tooby‐Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Observation of Electric‐Field‐Driven Phase Transitions Associated with Energy Storage in Antiferroelectric Films

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The electric‐field‐driven antiferroelectric‐to‐ferroelectric phase transition in epitaxial PbZrO3 films is directly visualized by in situ aberration‐corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy. A sequential transition pathway involving an orthorhombic ferrielectric phase and a monoclinic ferroelectric phase, ultimately stabilizing into a ...
Yan‐Peng Feng, Mei‐Xiong Zhu, Ru‐Jian Jiang, Yu‐Jia Wang, Yun‐Long Tang, Yin‐Lian Zhu, Xiu‐Liang Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

His‐MMDM: Multi‐Domain and Multi‐Omics Translation of Histopathological Images with Diffusion Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
His‐MMDM is a diffusion model‐based framework for scalable multi‐domain and multi‐omics translation of histopathological images, enabling tasks from virtual staining, cross‐tumor knowledge transfer, and omics‐guided image editing. ABSTRACT Generative AI (GenAI) has advanced computational pathology through various image translation models.
Zhongxiao Li, Tianqi Su, Bin Zhang, Wenkai Han, Sibin Zhang, Guiyin Sun, Yuwei Cong, Xin Chen, Jiping Qi, Yujie Wang, Shiguang Zhao, Hongxue Meng, Peng Liang, Xin Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Ensemble Learning with Curriculum-Based Masked Autoencoders for Retinal OCT Classification. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Yoon T, Kang D.
europepmc   +1 more source