Results 111 to 120 of about 128,843 (300)

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Extraction of Patient‐Reported Pain Outcomes in Osteoarthritis Using Large Language Models

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) are central to assessing symptom burden and treatment response in Osteoarthritis (OA) but are often embedded in unstructured clinical notes. We evaluated whether prompt‐engineered large language models (LLMs) could accurately extract or infer pain scores on a 0‐10 scale from routine OA clinical ...
Jainesh Doshi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial scaling transform of multiqubit states as a criterion of separability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The partial scaling transform of the density matrix for multiqubit states is introduced to detect entanglement of the quantum state. The transform contains partial transposition as a special case. The scaling transform corresponds to partial time scaling
Man'ko, V. I.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Entanglement of collaboration [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2006
The entanglement of collaboration (EoC) quantifies the maximum amount of entanglement, that can be generated between two parties, A and B, given collaboration with N-2 other parties, when the N parties share a multipartite (possibly mixed) state and where the collaboration consists of local operations and classical communication (LOCC) by all parties ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of the Process Atmosphere During Hot Isostatic Pressing on the Near‐Surface Composition of an Additively Manufactured Austenitic High‐Interstitial Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A high interstital austenitic steel is additively manufactured and postdensified by HIP to eliminate gas porosity. Thereby, the loss of N and Mn in Ar HIP atmosphere is investigated. Further, HIP using N2 atmosphere is investigated which led to excessive nitride formation.
F. Großwendt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-photon entanglement and applications in quantum information [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Since the awareness of entanglement was raised by Einstein, Podolski, Rosen and Schrödinger in the beginning of the last century, it took almost 55 years until entanglement entered the laboratories as a new resource.
Schmid, Christian
core   +1 more source

Thermal Cycle–Microstructure–Property Relationships in Rail Steel Heat‐Affected Zone Simulated by Gleeble

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Microstructural evolution of premium rail steel during flash butt welding (FBW), comparing physically simulated heat‐affected zones with actual weld regions. Thermal cycles induce phase transformations and microstructural heterogeneity that influence weld quality and mechanical performance. These findings provide insights into optimizing FBW parameters
Emmanoelle Cintra da Cunha Araújo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gyroid Structured Globugraphite Carbon Foam With Hierarchical and Tailored Pore Size

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Secondary sacrificial templates were designed and printed to create a defined network within a porous carbon. Lattices thermally degrades during the sintering process. Lattices are imprinted into the ceramic template and transferred to the morphology of Globugraphite.
Christiane Roller   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement

open access: yes, 2006
Saturday, Act II. Choreography: Jose Luis Bustamante and Ray Eliot Schwartz (The Circular Ruins), Theresa Hardy (Entanglement). Dance Company: Sharir+Bustamante Danceworks.
Bustamante, Jose Luis   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Distillable entanglement under dually non-entangling operations

open access: yesNature Communications
Computing the exact rate at which entanglement can be distilled from noisy quantum states is one of the longest-standing questions in quantum information. We give an exact solution for entanglement distillation under the set of dually non-entangling (DNE)
Ludovico Lami, Bartosz Regula
doaj   +1 more source

Composites of Shellac and Silver Nanowires as Flexible, Biobased, and Corrosion‐Resistant Transparent Conductive Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Shellac, a centuries‐old natural resin, is reimagined as a green material for flexible electronics. When combined with silver nanowires, shellac films deliver transparency, conductivity, and stability against humidity. These results position shellac as a sustainable alternative to synthetic polymers for transparent conductors in next‐generation ...
Rahaf Nafez Hussein   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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