Results 151 to 160 of about 232,363 (207)
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Enteric glia

Neurogastroenterology and Motility, 2004
AbstractThe enteric nervous system is composed of both enteric neurones and enteric glia. Enteric glial cells were first described by Dogiel and are now known to outnumber neurones approximately 4 : 1. In the past, these cells were assumed to subserve a largely supportive role; however, recent evidence indicates that enteric glial cells may play a more
A, Rühl, Y, Nasser, K A, Sharkey
exaly   +4 more sources

Enteric glia

Glia, 1991
AbstractThe structure of the enteric nervous system (ENS) is different from that of extraenteric peripheral nerve. Collagen is excluded from the enteric plexuses and support for neuronal elements is provided by astrocyte‐like enteric glial cells. Enteric glia differ from Schwann cells in that they do not form basal laminae and they ensheath axons, not ...
Michael D Gershon, Taube P Rothman
exaly   +3 more sources

Segmental Enteritis: “Enteritis Necroticans”

Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 1996
Acute segmental enteritis, also called "enteritis necroticans" is characterized by nonocclusive intestinal ischemia in the absence of any precipitating cause. We studied 30 such patients over a 5.5-year period. All patients had acute abdominal symptoms requiring emergency laparotomy, and in only 30% was a preoperative diagnosis of segmental enteritis ...
G, Singh   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enteric Glia and Enteric Neurons, Associated

2022
Peripheral neurons are never found alone and are invariably accompanied by glial cells, with which they are intimately associated in compact, highly deformable structures.Myenteric ganglia of the guinea-pig, examined in situ by electron microscopy, show that in their neuropil (axons and dendrites, and glial cells and processes) the glia constitutes ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut microbiota regulates maturation of the adult enteric nervous system via enteric serotonin networks [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is crucial for essential gastrointestinal physiologic functions such as motility, fluid secretion, and blood flow. The gut is colonized by trillions of bacteria that regulate host production of several signaling molecules
Filipe de Vadder   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Enteral nutrition

Hospital Medicine, 2004
Enteral nutrition is feeding the gastrointestinal tract either with food, oral supplements or via tube. It is generally safe, easy to administer and free of major complications. The most common problems relate to the tubes themselves, such as blockage and stoma infection.
openaire   +2 more sources

Campylobacter Enteritis

Infection, 1982
Campylobacter jejuni (previously called "related vibrio") has recently become recognized as an important cause of acute diarrhoeal disease in many countries. As with other intestinal pathogens, the clinical picture of C. jejuni infection varies from symptomless excretion to severe disease. The incubation period averages two to five days.
openaire   +2 more sources

Radiation enteritis

Current Gastroenterology Reports, 2002
The frequent use of radiotherapy for abdominal and pelvic malignancies results in an increased risk of radiation enteritis. An increased understanding of the tissue response and the clinical features of radiation enteritis has led to advances in the prevention and management of this condition.
Mike M, Bismar, Frank A, Sinicrope
openaire   +2 more sources

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