Results 41 to 50 of about 4,410,518 (336)

Expression of Ifnlr1 on intestinal epithelial cells is critical to the antiviral effects of IFN-lambda against norovirus and reovirus [PDF]

, 2017
Lambda interferon (IFN-λ) has potent antiviral effects against multiple enteric viral pathogens, including norovirus and rotavirus, in both preventing and curing infection. Because the intestine includes a diverse array of cell types, however, the cell(s)
Baldridge, Megan T, Brown, Judy J, Dermody, Terence S, Lee, Sanghyun, McAllister, Nicole, Nice, Timothy J, Urbanek, Kelly, Virgin, Herbert W   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of Child and Maternal Histo-Blood Group Antigen Status on Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Enteric Infections in Early Childhood

Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background Histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) such as fucosyltransferase (FUT)2 and 3 may act as innate host factors that differentially influence susceptibility of individuals and their offspring to pediatric enteric infections.
Josh M. Colston, Ruthly François, N. Pisanic, Pablo Peñataro Yori, B. McCormick, M. Olortegui, Md. Amran Gazi, E. Svensen, M. Ahmed, E. Mduma, Jieng-Lung Liu, E. Houpt, Robert Klapheke, J. Schwarz, R. Atmar, R. Black, M. Kosek   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interferon-lambda: A potent regulator of intestinal viral infections [PDF]

, 2017
Interferon-lambda (IFN-λ) is a recently described cytokine found to be of critical importance in innate immune regulation of intestinal viruses. Endogenous IFN-λ has potent antiviral effects and has been shown to control multiple intestinal viruses and ...
Baldridge, Megan T, Lee, Sanghyun
core   +3 more sources

Increasing Hospitalization and Death Possibly Due to Clostridium difficile Diarrheal Disease

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 1998
This study calculated yearly estimated national hospital discharge (1985 to 1994) and age-adjusted death rates (1980 to 1992) due to bacterial, viral, protozoal, and ill-defined enteric pathogens.
Floyd Frost, Gunther F. Craun, Rebecca L. Calderon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytomegalovirus infection of the upper gastrointestinal tract following liver transplantation—incidence, location, and severity in cyclosporine- and FK506-treated patients [PDF]

, 1992
One hundred and forty randomly selected liver transplant recipients were studied before and after primary orthotopic liver transplantation for the presence or absence of CMV enteritis.
Abu-Elmagd, K, Fung, J, Gavaler, J, Gordon, R, Hassanein, T, Sakr, M, Starzl, T, Thiel, DV   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Safe Start trial to assess the effect of an infant hygiene intervention on enteric infections and diarrhoea in low-income informal neighbourhoods of Kisumu, Kenya: a study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
BackgroundSymptomatic and asymptomatic enteric infections in early childhood are associated with negative effects on childhood growth and development, especially in low and middle-income countries, and food may be an important transmission route ...
J. Mumma, S. Simiyu, Evalyne Aseyo, John Anderson, A. Czerniewska, E. Allen, R. Dreibelbis, Kelly K Baker, O. Cumming   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sodium butyrate inhibits the expression of virulence factors in Vibrio cholerae by targeting ToxT protein

mSphere
Cholera, a diarrheal disease caused by the gram-negative bacterium Vibrio cholerae, remains a global health threat in developing countries due to its high transmissibility and increased antibiotic resistance.
Sushmita Kundu, Suman Das, Priyanka Maitra, Prolay Halder, Hemanta Koley, Asish K. Mukhopadhyay, Shin-ichi Miyoshi, Shanta Dutta, Nabendu Sekhar Chatterjee, Sushmita Bhattacharya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns in Urinary Tract Infections in Dogs (2010-2013). [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundUrinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in dogs. The responsible bacterial populations have evolved with increasing resistance to many antimicrobials.ObjectiveTo characterize the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of canine urinary tract ...
Epstein, SE, Westropp, JL, Wong, C
core   +1 more source

Co-existence of plasmid-mediated blaNDM-1 and blaNDM-5 in Escherichia coli sequence type 167 and ST101 and their discrimination through restriction digestion

Microbiology Spectrum
The concurrent presence of multiple New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (blaNDM) variants within an isolate often goes undetected without next-generation sequencing.
Amrita Bhattacharjee, Priyanka Basak, Shravani Mitra, Jagannath Sarkar, Shanta Dutta, Sulagna Basu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incidence of diarrhea caused by rotavirus infections in rural Zhengding, China: prospective, population-based surveillance.

, 2005
Rotavirus is the pathogen most commonly associated with severe gastroenteritis in young children in the People's Republic of China, yet there are few population-based data on the incidence of rotavirus infection. The present study investigated the burden
Wang, Xuan-Yi, Xu, Zhi-Yi, von Seidlein, Lorenz, Zhang, Ying-Lin, Zhao, Shou-Jun, Hao, Zhi-Yong, Han, Oak Pil, Kilgore, Paul, Xing, Zhan-Chun, Han, Chang-Quan, Ma, Jing-Chen, Chen, Ji-Chao, Clemens, John   +12 more
core   +1 more source