Results 41 to 50 of about 39,113 (299)

Innate Immunity to Enteric Hepatitis Viruses [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 2018
Although hepatitis A virus (HAV) and hepatitis E virus (HEV) are both positive-strand RNA viruses that replicate in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes, there are important differences in the ways they induce and counteract host innate immune responses. HAV is remarkably stealthy because of its ability to evade and disrupt innate signaling pathways that lead ...
Lemon, Stanley M., Feng, Zongdi
openaire   +2 more sources

Recombination in Enteroviruses, a Multi-Step Modular Evolutionary Process

Viruses, 2019
RNA recombination is a major driving force in the evolution and genetic architecture shaping of enteroviruses. In particular, intertypic recombination is implicated in the emergence of most pathogenic circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses, which have ...
Claire Muslin, Alice Mac Kain, Maël Bessaud, Bruno Blondel, Francis Delpeyroux   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of diagnostic cases of turkey viral enteritis in commercial turkey poults in California

Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 2022
SUMMARY: Poult enteritis complex is a multifactorial intestinal disease of young turkeys, which results in considerable economic losses for commercial turkey producers.
Shayne Ramsubeik, Carmen Jerry, Beate Crossley, Aníbal G. Armién, Daniel Rejmanek, Maurice Pitesky, H.L. Shivaprasad, Simone Stoute   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Enteropathogenic Viruses and Molecular Characterization of group A rotavirus among Children with Diarrhea in Dar es Salaam Tanzania. [PDF]

, 2007
Different groups of viruses have been shown to be responsible for acute diarrhea among children during their first few years of life. Epidemiological knowledge of viral agents is critical for the development of effective preventive measures, including ...
Matee, Mecky I., Langeland, Nina, Kirsti Vainio, Maselle, Samwel Y, Sabrina J Moyo, Jesse Kitundu, Samwel Y Maselle, Gro, N., Myrmel Helge, Mecky I Matee, Moyo, Sabrina John, Kirsti, Vainio, Myrmel, H., Langeland Nina, Kirsti, V., Maselle, Samwel Y., Njølstad, Gro, Kitundu, J., Langeland, N., Matee, Mecky I, Maselle Samwel Y, Gro Njolstad, Matee, M.I., Vainio Kirsti, Nina Langeland, Maselle, S.Y., Myrmel, Helge, Moyo, S.J., Kitundu, Jesse, Kitundu Jesse, Matee Mecky I, Vainio, Kirsti, Helge Myrmel, Njolstad Gro, Moyo Sabrina J, Gro, Njolstad, Moyo, Sabrina J   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Evolutionary Origins of Enteric Hepatitis Viruses [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 2018
The enterically transmitted hepatitis A (HAV) and hepatitis E viruses (HEV) are the leading causes of acute viral hepatitis in humans. Despite the discovery of HAV and HEV 40-50 years ago, their evolutionary origins remain unclear. Recent discoveries of numerous nonprimate hepatoviruses and hepeviruses allow revisiting the evolutionary history of these
Anna-Lena, Sander, Victor Max, Corman, Alexander N, Lukashev, Jan Felix, Drexler   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Roles of bile acids in enteric virus replication

Animal Diseases, 2021
Bile acids (BAs) are evolutionally conserved molecules synthesized in the liver from cholesterol to facilitating the absorption of fat-soluble nutrients.
Fanzhi Kong, Linda J. Saif, Qiuhong Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Viral gastroenteritis outbreaks in Europe, 1995-2000. [PDF]

, 2003
To gain understanding of surveillance and epidemiology of viral gastroenteritis outbreaks in Europe, we compiled data from 10 surveillance systems in the Foodborne Viruses in Europe network.
Reacher, Mark H, David Brown, Yvonne van Duijnhoven, Marion Koopmans, Lopman, Ben A, Mark Reacher, Hanon, François-Xavier, Ben Lopman, Brown, David, Koopmans, Marion, François-Xavier Hanon, Van Duijnhoven, Yvonne   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Enteric Viruses Nucleic Acids Distribution along the Digestive Tract of Rhesus Macaques with Idiopathic Chronic Diarrhea [PDF]

, 2022
Idiopathic chronic diarrhea (ICD) is a little understood common clinical problem in captive rhesus macaques claiming 33% of medical culls unrelated to research. The eukaryotic virome in digestive tract tissues collected at necropsy from nine animals with
Eric Delwart, Yanpeng Li, Dennis J. Hartigan-O’Connor, Deng, Xutao, Xutao Deng, Merriam, David, Altan, Eda, Li, Yanpeng, David Merriam, Amir Ardeshir, Delwart, Eric, Ardeshir, Amir, Hartigan-O’Connor, Dennis J, Eda Altan   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Enteric viruses in HIV-related diarrhoea [PDF]

Molecular Medicine Today, 2000
HIV-related diarrhoea is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in HIV infection. Cytomegalovirus is a well-established cause of diarrhoea, but the role of other enteric viruses is less clear and will be discussed here. The clinical manifestations, disease mechanisms, diagnostic techniques and current treatments for the management of these ...
C.G. Pollok, Richard, J.G. Farthing, Michael   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mother-to-Child Transmission of HTLV-1 Epidemiological Aspects, Mechanisms and Determinants of Mother-to-Child Transmission

Viruses, 2016
Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a human retrovirus that infects at least 5–10 million people worldwide, and is the etiological agent of a lymphoproliferative malignancy; Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma (ATLL); and a chronic ...
Florent Percher, Patricia Jeannin, Sandra Martin-Latil, Antoine Gessain, Philippe V. Afonso, Aurore Vidy-Roche, Pierre-Emmanuel Ceccaldi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source