Results 131 to 140 of about 45,124 (242)

Necrotizing Enterocolitis

New England Journal of Medicine, 2020
Wontae, Kim, Jeong-Meen, Seo
openaire   +3 more sources

The Longitudinal Impact of Fetal Malnutrition on the Anthropometric Growth of Young Children in Leyte, the Philippines

Maternal &Child Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Poor intrauterine growth has long‐term implications for child growth and nutritional status. Fetal malnutrition (FM) is a type of poor intrauterine growth defined by the presence of soft tissue wasting at birth and is identified using the Clinical Assessment of Nutritional Status Score (CANSCORE) tool, independent of gestational age.
Mackenzie E. Bruzzio, Jennifer Friedman, Christopher Barry, Emily McDonald, Blanca Jarilla, Veronica Tallo, Susannah Colt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Obesity and MicroRNAs in Breast Milk: Implications for Infant Developmental Programming

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review explores the relationship between maternal obesity and alterations in the expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) in breast milk, highlighting how these changes may influence the developmental programming of the infant. Evidence suggests that maternal obesity can affect the bioactive composition of breast milk, including miRNA profiles ...
Gyslane M. Santos, Fabíola Isabel Suano de Souza, Luciana P. Pisani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and production of allogeneic cord blood‐derived red blood cell concentrates for transfusion to extremely preterm neonates, the All‐Cord study

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Extremely preterm neonates often require red blood cell (RBC) transfusions derived from adult donors. These transfusions introduce adult hemoglobin into a neonatal hematopoietic system dominated by fetal hemoglobin (HbF), shifting the oxygen‐dissociation curve and increasing oxygen delivery to immature tissues.
Jip H. van Daelen, Joyce Bestebroer, Herbert Korsten, Christie Vermeulen, Irwin K. M. Reiss, Enrico Lopriore, Pauline M. Snijder, Elise J. Huisman, Thomas R. L. Klei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Effect of Random Multi‐Donor Pooling on the Nutritional Variability in Donor Human Milk Using Computer Modeling

Maternal &Child Nutrition, Volume 22, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Protein and fat concentrations in donor human milk (DHM) can vary twofold to threefold and are influenced by the number of unique donors per pool. The aim of this study was to broadly characterize how the number of donors (2–10) randomly combined into a pool during milk bank processing influenced the variability of macronutrients, vitamins ...
R. Mitchell Smith, Scott Richter, Esther F. Iwayemi, Kimberly Mansen, Kiersten Israel‐Ballard, Daniela Hampel, Setareh Shahab‐Ferdows, Lindsay H. Allen, Lars Bode, Maryanne T. Perrin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parental Consent to a Neonatal Clinical Study: The Roles of Uncertainty, Burden of Sample Collection and Societal Expectations

Acta Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 2, Page 353-359, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Recruiting participants for neonatal clinical studies may be challenging because parental consent is required shortly after birth. This study aimed to explore reasons for parental decline of participation in a neonatal study. Method This qualitative sub‐study was conducted in the Capital Region of Denmark between June 2022 and April 2023 ...
Susanne Soendergaard Kappel, Gustav Riemer Jakobsen, Kija Lin Oestergaard, Anders Brunse, Dennis Sandris Nielsen, Lise Aunsholt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishing Reference Ranges and Evaluating Clinical Factors of the Complete Blood Count in Neonates Admitted to a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

International Journal of Laboratory Hematology, Volume 48, Issue 1, Page 81-92, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Accurate complete blood count (CBC) reference intervals are essential for neonatal care. However, existing reference intervals do not account for key clinical variables such as sex, postnatal age, gestational age at birth and corticosteroid exposure.
Emily Hyde, Jarob Saker, Stephen Kennedy, Mark Anthony, Manu Vatish   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Defined Pig Microbiota on Acute Salmonellosis in Gnotobiotic Piglets

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 1, 15 January 2026.
Germ‐free piglets lack protective microbiota and are highly vulnerable to Salmonella Typhimurium LT2 infection. Pre‐colonization with defined pig microbiota supports early immune response and intestinal barrier maturation. By measuring pathogen spread, intestinal structure, goblet cell density, cytokines, and tight‐junction markers with molecular and ...
Igor Splichal, Katerina Polakova, Marek Sinkora, Vera Neuzil Bunesova, Nikol Modrackova, Eva Vlkova, Zdislava Kindlova, Kristyna Horvathova, Alla Splichalova   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rules of Thumb for Estimating Drug Levels in Breast Milk: How Well Do They Work?

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 119, Issue 1, Page 101-108, January 2026.
The American Academy of Pediatrics and the World Health Organization recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life due to extensive benefits for the maternal–infant dyad. While over 90% of mothers initiate breastfeeding, continuation drops to 35% by 6 months, often due to concerns about medication safety.
Juliya Gasparyan, Philip O. Anderson, Tamorah Lewis, Cindy H. T. Yeung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preterm meconium‐stained amniotic fluid: A red flag for infection and adverse perinatal outcomes

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 172, Issue 1, Page 420-427, January 2026.
Abstract Objective Meconium‐stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) is uncommon in preterm deliveries and raises concerns about maternal and neonatal infectious risks. We aimed to evaluate maternal, perinatal, and microbiological outcomes in preterm deliveries complicated by MSAF compared to clear amniotic fluid (AF) and to assess outcomes in preterm versus term
Raneen Abu Shqara, Neta Hoffman, Lior Lowenstein, Maya Frank Wolf   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source