Results 141 to 150 of about 111,041 (347)

The association between red blood cell transfusion timing and the development of retinopathy of prematurity: Application of the two‐phase theory

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Red blood cell (RBC) transfusions are believed to be associated with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), but the underlying mechanism is not fully understood, partly due to the lack of information on RBC transfusion timing. The aim was to determine the association between the timing and amount of RBC transfusions and the development and ...
Salma El Emrani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental necrotizing enterocolitis induces neuroinflammation in the neonatal brain

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2019
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is an inflammatory gastrointestinal disease primarily affecting preterm neonates. Neonates with NEC suffer from a degree of neurodevelopmental delay that is not explained by prematurity alone. There is a need to understand
George Biouss   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Visual acuity, amblyopia and refractive error in preterm children with and without retinopathy of prematurity – Results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Study Young (GPSY)

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study aims to assess visual outcomes in children born preterm, stratified by gestational age, hypo‐ and hypertrophy, and the presence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and its treatment. Methods This is a prospective observational cohort study (n = 949, 1889 eyes) assessing visual acuity, amblyopia, refractive error, and lens ...
Achim Fieß   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurodevelopment and Growth 2 Years After Probiotic Supplementation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Randomised Trial

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To assess neurodevelopment and growth at 2 years corrected age in children born extremely preterm, supplemented with Limosilactobacillus reuteri or placebo. Methods Design: Secondary analysis of register data after randomised double‐blind placebo‐controlled trial. Setting: Inclusion at two neonatal intensive care units in Sweden.
Erik Wejryd   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Necrotising Enterocolitis

open access: yes, 2018
Necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating disease of infants and the commonest gastrointestinal emergency in the newborn period. It is a condition characterised by intestinal necrosis affecting the ileum and/or colon. There is a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations.
Hall, Nigel   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ethical Biobanking in Extremely Preterm Infants: Lessons From the EPITOP Study

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The Extremely Preterm Infant Target Optimise and Prevent (EPITOP) study aimed to develop an ethical and practical approach to biobanking salvaged residual blood samples from extremely preterm infants (< 28 weeks gestational age, GA) for biomarker research while minimising clinical risks and addressing ethical concerns. Methods Initiated in
Ulrika Sjöbom   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe Neonatal Morbidity Across Gestational Age: Monitoring Infants at High Risk of Mortality

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to quantify temporal trends in severe neonatal morbidity (SNM) and examine its association with neonatal mortality, stratified by gestational age. Methods This study included all live births in Sweden from 2007 to 2021.
Neda Razaz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Less Invasive Surfactant Administration Versus Intubate‐Surfactant‐Extubate: Associated With Reduced Mechanical Ventilation in Extremely Preterm Infants

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare less invasive surfactant administration (LISA) and intubation‐surfactant‐extubation (INSURE) in infants born before 28 weeks gestational age (GA) by the need for mechanical ventilation (MV). Methods LISA was introduced in 2017 in our unit without formal prior LISA‐specific training as an equal alternative to INSURE.
C. Heiring   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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