Results 11 to 20 of about 117,551 (361)

A review of the immunomodulating components of maternal breast milk and protection against necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients, 2019
Breast milk contains immunomodulating components that are beneficial to newborns during maturation of their immune system. Human breast milk composition is influenced by an infant\u27s gestational and chronological age, lactation stage, and the mother ...
Fiorentino   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Necrotizing enterocolitis, gut microbes, and sepsis

open access: yesGut microbes, 2023
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating disease in premature infants and the leading cause of death and disability from gastrointestinal disease in this vulnerable population.
Johannes W. Duess   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Update on the Pathogenesis of the Hirschsprung-Associated Enterocolitis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Despite the significant progress that has been made in terms of understanding the pathophysiology and risk factors of Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis (HAEC), the morbidity rate has remained unsatisfactorily stable, and clinical management of the ...
Shuai Li   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fecal filtrate transplantation protects against necrotizing enterocolitis

open access: yesThe ISME Journal, 2021
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening gastrointestinal disorder afflicting preterm infants, which is currently unpreventable. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a promising preventive therapy, but the transfer of pathogenic ...
Anders Brunse   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Longitudinal gut virome analysis identifies specific viral signatures that precede necrotizing enterocolitis onset in preterm infants

open access: yesNature Microbiology, 2022
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious consequence of preterm birth and is often associated with gut bacterial microbiome alterations. However, little is known about the development of the gut virome in preterm infants, or its role in NEC.
E. A. Kaelin   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Survivor of Neonatal Intestinal Mucormycosis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2015
Gastrointestinal mucormycosis (GIM) is a rare opportunistic fungal infection. One third of all patients are children and of these, 50% are infants. The most common clinical mimic is necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC).
Pragati Aditya Sathe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global incidence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis: a systematic review and Meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2020
Background Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), yet the global incidence of NEC has not been systematically evaluated.
A. Alsaied, N. Islam, L. Thalib
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differentiation of food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome and necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates by abdominal sonography

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2021
Objectives: To summarize and differentiate abdominal ultrasound findings of necrotizing enterocolitis and food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome. Methods: From January 2017 to December 2018, the abdominal ultrasound results of 304 cases diagnosed ...
Yiyi Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Human Milk on Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesNutrients, 2020
Background. Premature infants receiving breastfeed have a lower incidence of NEC than those fed preterm formula. This study aimed: (1) to update a systematic review and meta-analyses to evaluate the relationship between feeding and necrotizing ...
E. Altobelli   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Increased expression of α4β7 integrin on food allergen-stimulated CD4+ T cells in active food allergic enterocolitis

open access: yesAllergology International, 1998
We used flow cytometry to investigate the expression of α4β7 integrin on peripheral blood CD4+ T cells stimulated with αs-casein, one of the major allergens in milk allergy, in patients with milk-induced enterocolitis. In the active state of the disease,
Yoichi Kohno   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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