Results 11 to 20 of about 88,868 (230)

Concentrations of Cysteinyl Leukotrienes in Various Biological Fluids of Children with Bronchial Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis and Food Protein Induced Enterocolitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Clinical manifestation of food allergy is characterized by polymorphic cutaneous, respiratory and gastrointestinal syndromes. Leukotrienes occupy a key place in the pathogenesis of a wide range of inflammatory diseases, including bronchial asthma ...
Haiduchyk, H. (Halyna)   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Determining optimal outcome measures in a trial investigating no routine gastric residual volume measurement in critically ill children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background Choosing trial outcome measures is important. When outcomes are not clinically relevant or important to parents/patients, trial evidence is less likely to be implemented into practice.
Andrzejewska, Izabela   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Development of the preterm gut microbiome in twins at risk of necrotising enterocolitis and sepsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The preterm gut microbiome is a complex dynamic community influenced by genetic and environmental factors and is implicated in the pathogenesis of necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) and sepsis.
A Darfeuille-Michaud   +49 more
core   +3 more sources

A Multiorgan Trafficking Circuit Provides Purifying Selection of Listeria monocytogenes Virulence Genes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Listeria monocytogenes can cause a life-threatening illness when the foodborne pathogen spreads beyond the intestinal tract to distant organs. Many aspects of the intestinal phase of L. monocytogenes pathogenesis remain unknown.
Becattini, Simone   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Anti-CTLA-4 (CD 152) monoclonal antibody-induced autoimmune interstitial nephritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Targeted immune-modulating agents are entering clinical practice in many specialties, providing novel therapeutic possibilities but introducing new potential toxicities.
Clatworthy, Menna R   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A YY1-dependent increase in aerobic metabolism is indispensable for intestinal organogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
During late gestation, villi extend into the intestinal lumen to dramatically increase the surface area of the intestinal epithelium, preparing the gut for the neonatal diet.
Bonder, Edward M.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Edoxaban-induced enterocolitis: The first case report demonstrating distinct endoscopic and histological features. [PDF]

open access: yesDEN Open
Abstract Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs), including edoxaban, are widely used for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation and venous thromboembolism. While gastrointestinal bleeding and diarrhea are recognized adverse effects, DOAC‐induced enterocolitis has not been established as a distinct clinical entity.
Endo K   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Born too early and too small: higher order cognitive function and brain at risk at ages 8–16 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Prematurity presents a risk for higher order cognitive functions. Some of these deficits manifest later in development, when these functions are expected to mature. However, the causes and consequences of prematurity are still unclear.
Clark, Chris A.   +12 more
core   +5 more sources

New architectural design of delivery room reduces morbidity in preterm neonates: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: A multidisciplinary committee composed of a panel of experts, including a member of the American Academy of Pediatrics and American Institute of Architects, has suggested that the delivery room (DR) and the neonatal intensive care units (NICU)
Aleandri, Vincenzo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

An Inflammation‐Targeting Engineered Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 with High Anti‐TNF‐α Nanobody Secretion Efficacy Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ulcerative colitis therapy requires precise drug targeting. This study engineers a probiotic E. coli Nissle 1917 to surface‐display ANXA5, enabling specific binding to phosphatidylserine (PS) exposed on inflamed colonic epithelium for enhanced targeting and colonization.
Siqi Hua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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