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Necrotizing Enterocolitis

Pediatrics In Review, 2017
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a frequently encountered condition in the premature neonate, which can have devastating effects. The signs and symptoms of NEC are variable and can be confused with those of sepsis. An abdominal radiograph is often obtained for diagnosis, and findings that indicate NEC include pneumatosis and portal venous gas.
Barrie S, Rich, Stephen E, Dolgin
openaire   +2 more sources

Necrotizing Enterocolitis

Clinics in Perinatology, 2012
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common acquired gastrointestinal disease of premature neonates and is a serious cause of morbidity and mortality. NEC is one of the leading causes of death in neonatal intensive care units. Surgical treatment is necessary in patients whose disease progresses despite medical therapy.
Kathleen M, Dominguez, R Lawrence, Moss
openaire   +2 more sources

Neutropenic Enterocolitis

Surgical Infections, 2009
Neutropenic enterocolitis, sometimes called typhilitis, is the most common gastrointestinal infection related to neutropenia, but its rarity, confusing terminology, and protean, non-specific manifestations result in variable approaches to diagnosis and management.Review of pertinent English-language literature.The true incidence of neutropenic ...
Brant W, Ullery   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Necrotizing Enterocolitis: Long Term Complications.

Current pediatric reviews, 2019
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains the most threatening gastrointestinal complication of prematurity leading to a high mortality, morbidity and cost.
Catalina Bazacliu, J. Neu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Campylobacter Enterocolitis

Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 1981
We report four patients with bloody diarrhea and colitis from Campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni. Two patients had dogs with Campylobacter fetus in their stools. All patients responded rapidly and completely to erythromycin therapy. Campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni is now a relatively common cause of enterocolitis, more common than salmonella ...
R S, Mensh   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neutropenic enterocolitis

Indian Journal of Cancer, 2007
We report a case of neutropenic enterocolitis diagnosed on computerized tomography abdomen in a 56-year-old man having high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. After appropriate management, the patient recovered completely.
Singhal, M.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enterocolitis due to immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review

Gut, 2018
Immune checkpoint inhibitors targeting cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein-4 (CTLA-4) and programmed death-1 (PD-1)/ligand are increasingly used to treat several types of cancer.
E. Soularue   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Necrotising enterocolitis

The Lancet, 2006
Necrotising enterocolitis is one of the most common gastrointestinal emergencies in newborn infants. Here we review the epidemiology, clinical presentation, and pathophysiology of the disease, as well as strategies for diagnosis, management, and prevention.
Patricia W, Lin, Barbara J, Stoll
openaire   +2 more sources

Inhibition of HMGB1 improves necrotizing enterocolitis by inhibiting NLRP3 via TLR4 and NF‐κB signaling pathways

Journal of Cellular Physiology, 2019
To explore the relationship between high‐mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) and NLR pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) in the development of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC).
R. Yu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Necrotizing Enterocolitis

Clinics in Perinatology, 2008
In necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) the small (most often distal) and/or large bowel becomes injured, develops intramural air, and may progress to frank necrosis with perforation. Even with early, aggressive treatment, the progression of necrosis, which is highly characteristic of NEC, can lead to sepsis and death.
Pinchi S, Srinivasan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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