Results 21 to 30 of about 964 (168)

Airborne environmental DNA metabarcoding for the monitoring of terrestrial insects—A proof of concept from the field

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 790-807, July 2022., 2022
Abstract Biodiversity is in decline due to human‐induced pressures on ecosystems around the world. To be able to counteract this alarming trend, it is paramount to closely monitor biodiversity at global scales. Because this is practically impossible with traditional methods, the last decade has seen a strong push for new solutions.
Fabian Roger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ant abdomen: The skeletomuscular and soft tissue anatomy of Amblyopone australis workers (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

open access: yesJournal of Morphology, Volume 283, Issue 6, Page 693-770, June 2022., 2022
The ant abdomen is critically understudied, despite its functional, evolutionary, and systematic importance. Using physical dissection, scanning electron microscope, histology, and microcomputed tomography, we provide the first complete treatment of the skeletomusculature, exocrine glands, and other major organs of the abdomen.
Ziv E. Lieberman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ecological function of insect egg micropyles

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 36, Issue 5, Page 1113-1123, May 2022., 2022
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Insect egg micropyles are openings through the chorion allowing sperm entry for fertilisation. Micropyles are diverse structures showing remarkable variation in number, spatial arrangement and physical structure across extant insect orders.
Graziella Iossa
wiley   +1 more source

Decay of similarity across tropical forest communities: integrating spatial distance with soil nutrients

open access: yesEcology, Volume 103, Issue 2, February 2022., 2022
Abstract Understanding the mechanisms that drive the change of biotic assemblages over space and time is the main quest of community ecology. Assessing the relative importance of dispersal and environmental species selection in a range of organismic sizes and motilities has been a fruitful strategy.
Guille Peguero   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A molecular‐based identification resource for the arthropods of Finland

open access: yesMolecular Ecology Resources, Volume 22, Issue 2, Page 803-822, February 2022., 2022
Abstract To associate specimens identified by molecular characters to other biological knowledge, we need reference sequences annotated by Linnaean taxonomy. In this study, we (1) report the creation of a comprehensive reference library of DNA barcodes for the arthropods of an entire country (Finland), (2) publish this library, and (3) deliver a new ...
Tomas Roslin   +96 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities and challenges for high‐quality biodiversity tissue archives in the age of long‐read sequencing

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 30, Issue 23, Page 5935-5948, December 2021., 2021
Abstract The technological ability to characterize genetic variation at a genome‐wide scale provides an unprecedented opportunity to study the genetic underpinnings and evolutionary mechanisms that promote and sustain biodiversity. The transition from short‐ to long‐read sequencing is particularly promising and allows a more holistic view on any ...
Mozes P. K. Blom
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity, ecology, distribution and biogeography of Diplura

open access: yesInsect Conservation and Diversity, Volume 14, Issue 4, Page 415-425, July 2021., 2021
Diplura is the sister group to insects. The order is divided into 10 families, which include 1009 species in 141 genera, with a high proportion of monotypic genera. Diplura depends on high humidity and moderate temperatures, are presumably very sensitive to anthropogenic pressures and climate change, and a suitable model for ecophysiological studies ...
Alberto Sendra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exceptional endemicity of Aotearoa New Zealand biota shows how taxa dispersal traits, but not phylogeny, correlate with global species richness. [PDF]

open access: yesJ R Soc N Z
ABSTRACT Species’ with more limited dispersal and consequently less gene flow are more likely to form new spatially segregated species and thus contribute disproportionally to endemic biota and global species richness. Aotearoa New Zealand has exceptional endemicity, with 52% of its 54,000 named species endemic, including 32%, 39% and 68% for ...
Costello MJ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Assessing climatic and intrinsic factors that drive arthropod diversity in bird nests

open access: yesGayana, 2020
Bird nests are specialized structures that act as microrefuge and a source of food for arthropods. Nest arthropod richness and composition may vary according to the nest builder, geographical location and nest size.
Gaston O. Carvallo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abundance and diversity of soil arthropods in the olive grove ecosystem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Arthropods are part of important functional groups in soil food webs. Recognizing these arthropods and understanding their function in the ecosystem as well as when they are active is essential to understanding their roles.
Gonçalves, Fátima M., Pereira, J.A.
core   +1 more source

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