Results 171 to 180 of about 69,539 (295)

Exploring the intersection of natural sciences and information technology via entropy and randomness. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Luescher AM, Heckel R, Grass RN.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Arrow of Time under The Mapping model between time set and entropy set

AbstractThis paper introduces a discrete ontological framework that unifies spatial quantization with thermodynamic principles to redefine the temporal evolution of the universe. By proposing the Space Elementary Quantum (SEQ) as the fundamental constituent of spacetime, we establish three novel mathematical constructs: (1) a 3D structural matrix ...
openaire   +2 more sources

ICU‐EEG Pattern Detection by a Convolutional Neural Network

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) often require continuous EEG (cEEG) monitoring due to the high risk of seizures and rhythmic and periodic patterns (RPPs). However, interpreting cEEG in real time is resource‐intensive and heavily relies on specialized expertise, which is not always available.
Giulio Degano, Hervé Quintard, Andreas Kleinschmidt, Nikita Francini, Oana E. Sarbu, Pia De Stefano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the depolarization contrast line in the outer retina using polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Igarashi S, Mandai M, Totani K, Yamanari M, Sakai D, Yamamoto M, Hirami Y, Sugiyama S, Kurimoto Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Long‐Term Evaluation of Givinostat in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, and Natural History Comparisons

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives This ongoing, open‐label extension study is evaluating the long‐term safety, tolerability, and efficacy of givinostat, a Class I and II histone deacetylase inhibitor, in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Methods The recruited patients completed one of two prior clinical studies (one Phase 2 and one Phase 3 [EPIDYS ...
Craig M. McDonald, Michela Guglieri, Dragana Vučinić, Gyula Acsadi, John F. Brandsema, Claudio Bruno, Erika L. Finanger, Amy Harper, Mercedes Lopez Lobato, Riccardo Masson, Nuria Muelas, Francina Munell, Yoram Nevo, Yann Péréon, Han Phan, Valeria A. Sansone, Mariacristina Scoto, Tracey Willis, Richard S. Finkel, Krista Vandenborne, Sara Cazzaniga, Silvia Montrasio, Federica Alessi, Paolo Bettica, Eugenio Mercuri, for the Givinostat Study 51 Investigators, the Cooperative International Neuromuscular Research Group (CINRG) Duchenne Natural History Study (DNHS) Investigators, the ImagingDMD Investigators, Enrico Bertini, Giacomo Pietro Comi, Eugenio Maria Mercuri, Giuseppe Vita, Sonia Messina, Claudio Bruno, Riccardo Masson, Valeria Sansone, Nathalie Goemans, Liesbeth De Waele, Laurent Servais, Teresa Gidaro, Odile Boespflug‐Tanguy, Yann Péréon, Jessika Johannsen, Astrid Blaschek, Ulrike Schara‐Schmidt, Erik Niks, Imelda de Groot, Saskia Houwen‐van Opstal, Andres Nascimento, Juan Jesus Vilchez, Nuria Muelas, Francina Munell, Marcos Madruga Garrido, Mercedes Lopez Lobato, Michaela Guglieri, Tracey Willis, Stefan Spinty, Daniel Hawcutt, Mariacristina Scoto, Jean K. Mah, Laura McAdam, Kathryn Selby, Katherine Mathews, Craig McDonald, Craig Zaidman, Barry Byrne, John Brandsema, Gyula Acsadi, Chamindra Laverty, Amy Harper, Erika Finanger, Han Phan, Yoram Nevo, Vedrana Milic Rasic, Dragana Vucinic   +74 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploratory GABAa-informed control network modulates hyperarousal brain dynamics in chronic insomnia. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Yu L, Gong L, Chen X, He Y, Li R, Hong X, Zhang Q, Yu S.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantum-Plasma Mobius Strip: A New Paradigm for the Arrow of Time, Entropy, and Randomness.

This article presents the hypothesis that on Planck (or very small) scales, the time coordinate may possess the topology of a Mobius strip (i.e., be non-orientable). In theAuthor's view, this explains how the locally observed arrow of time could have formed and why entropy accumulated even in the absence of a global time orientation.The main analysis ...
openaire   +2 more sources

SYHA1813, A VEGFR and CSF1R Inhibitor, in Patients With Recurrent High‐Grade Gliomas: A Multicenter, Open‐Label Phase I Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Recurrent high‐grade gliomas have a poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of SYHA1813, a dual inhibitor of VEGFR and CSF1R, in patients with recurrent high‐grade gliomas.
Zhuang Kang, Shenglan Li, Liang Wang, Qianxue Chen, Weiguo Hu, Ting Lei, Ying Mao, Jing Zhang, Xiaojun Xiang, Qiming Wang, Zhengwen He, Tao Sun, Yulei Wang, Mengqian Huang, Rong Zhang, Feng Chen, Wenbin Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Administration of 10 mg Methylphenidate on Cognitive Performance and Visual Scanning in Healthy Adults: Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. [PDF]

Hum Psychopharmacol
Aitken B, Downey LA, Rose S, Manning B, Arkell TR, Shiferaw B, Hayley AC.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Assessing a Mitochondrial Disease Treatment via a Novel Statistical Technique for Accelerometer Data

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Therapeutic development for mitochondrial diseases, rare genetic disorders with pathogenic defects of oxidative phosphorylation, is hindered by unsatisfactory outcome measures. To address this problem, we provide the first clinical application of a novel, bias‐adjusted outcome measure of acceleration across a range of subjects ...
Ian W. McKeague, Kristin Engelstad, Yue Ge, Amber Tucker, Shufang Li, Jasim Uddin, Ziwei Zhao, John L. P. Thompson, Michio Hirano   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source