Results 71 to 80 of about 2,750,290 (196)

Fisher's arrow of `time' in cosmological coherent phase space

open access: yes, 1998
Fisher's arrow of `time' in a cosmological phase space defined as in quantum optics (i.e., whose points are coherent states) is introduced as follows. Assuming that the phase space evolution of the universe starts from an initial squeezed cosmological ...
B. ROY FRIEDEN   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Irreversibility and the arrow of time in a quenched quantum system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Irreversibility is one of the most intriguing concepts in physics. While microscopic physical laws are perfectly reversible, macroscopic average behavior has a preferred direction of time. According to the second law of thermodynamics, this arrow of time
Batalhao, T. B.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Irreversibility as thermodynamic time

open access: yesOpen Physics, 2021
In Newtonian mechanics, time and space are perceived as absolute entities. In Einstein’s relativity theory, time is frame dependent. Time is also affected by gravitational field and as the field varies in space, time also varies throughout space.
Hwang Charles C.
doaj   +1 more source

The cosmological origin of time-asymmetry [PDF]

open access: yesClass.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) 369-392, 2002
In this paper we address the problem of the arrow of time from a cosmological point of view, rejecting the traditional entropic approach that defines the future direction of time as the direction of the entropy increase: from our perspective, the arrow of time has a global origin and it is an intrinsic, geometrical feature of space-time.
arxiv   +1 more source

Entanglement and the Thermodynamic Arrow of Time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We discuss quantum entanglement in the context of the thermodynamic arrow of time. We review the role of correlations in entropy-decreasing events and prove that the occurrence of a transformation between two thermodynamic states constitutes a new type ...
A. Peres   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Algorithmic independence of initial condition and dynamical law in thermodynamics and causal inference

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
We postulate a principle stating that the initial condition of a physical system is typically algorithmically independent of the dynamical law. We discuss the implications of this principle and argue that they link thermodynamics and causal inference. On
Dominik Janzing   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer biomarker discovery: the entropic hallmark. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BACKGROUND: It is a commonly accepted belief that cancer cells modify their transcriptional state during the progression of the disease. We propose that the progression of cancer cells towards malignant phenotypes can be efficiently tracked using high ...
Regina Berretta, Pablo Moscato
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Gravity If Non-Locality Is Fundamental

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
I take non-locality to be the Michelson–Morley experiment of the early 21st century, assume its universal validity, and try to derive its consequences.
Stuart A. Kauffman
doaj   +1 more source

The Second Law of Thermodynamics and the Psychological Arrow of Time

open access: yesBritish Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 2020
Can the second law of thermodynamics explain our mental experience of the direction of time? According to an influential approach, the past hypothesis of universal low entropy (required to explain the temporal directionality of the second law in terms of
M. Hemmo, O. Shenker
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modeling Time’s Arrow

open access: yesEntropy, 2012
Quantum gravity, the initial low entropy state of the Universe, and the problem of time are interlocking puzzles. In this article, we address the origin of the arrow of time from a cosmological perspective motivated by a novel approach to quantum ...
Djordje Minic   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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