Results 41 to 50 of about 10,672 (256)

Clinician and Patient Factors Associated With Long‐Term Glucocorticoid Use in People With Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Advanced Therapies

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Despite guideline recommendations, long‐term glucocorticoid (GC) use is common in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We conducted a clinician survey nested within a large registry to identify patient and clinician factors associated with GC use. Methods Clinicians contributing patients to the CorEvitas Rheumatoid Arthritis Registry were surveyed ...
Michael D. George   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lepton loss and entropy generation in stellar collapse

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1981
Stellar core collapse is studied with the aim of understanding how sensitive the properties of the core are to variations in the underlying physical and astronomical assumptions made. A homogeneous core model is employed and the collapse is studied from the termination of core Si burning until neutrino trapping and beta equilibrium are attained.
R. I. Epstein, C. J. Pethick
openaire   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

A Multidimensional Multicomponent Gas Dynamic with the Neutrino Transfer in Gravitational Collapse

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
The self-consistent problem of gravitational collapse is solved using 2D gas dynamics with taking into account the neutrino transfer in the flux-limited diffusion approximation.
Alexey G. Aksenov
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Identification Technology of Explosive Vibration Based on EEMD Energy Entropy and Multiclassification SVM

open access: yesShock and Vibration, 2020
In this study, the authors introduced energy entropy as a reference feature into the field of blast vibration recognition classification and achieved good results.
Huayuan Ma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Dynamics Studies of Shape Memory Polymers: From Bead–Spring Models to Atomistic Simulations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Coarse‐grained (left) and atomistic (right) models of the shape memory polymer ESTANE ETE 75DT3 are shown schematically. The two representations bridge molecular detail and mesoscopic description. Both models capture shape memory behavior, linking segmental mobility and conformational relaxation of anisotropic chains to macroscopic recovery, and ...
Fathollah Varnik
wiley   +1 more source

On the origin of species thermodynamics and the black hole - tower correspondence

open access: yesSciPost Physics
Species thermodynamics has been proposed in analogy to black hole thermodynamics. The entropy scales like an area and is given by the mere counting of the number of the species. In this work, we derive the constitutive relations of species thermodynamics
Alvaro Herráez, Dieter Lüst, Joaquin Masias, Marco Scalisi
doaj   +1 more source

An adaptive agent digraph simulation for road traffic safety statue in bridge–tunnel groups

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2017
The safety state of road network in the bridge–tunnel groups is an important factor in evaluating road traffic safety. This article describes a case study simulating brittleness behavior of road traffic safety statue in the bridge–tunnel groups.
Jibiao Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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