Results 1 to 10 of about 361,377 (254)

Investigation of thermal entropy generation and nanofluid flow in a new heatsink with effect of nanoparticles shape

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2022
In this paper, the entropy generation (ENT) in two novel micro heatsinks (MHSs) is investigated numerically. The HSs are two types of octagonal ones with circular and rectangular fins.
Mathkar A Alharthi   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Raw QPP-RNG randomness via system jitter across platforms: a NIST SP 800-90B evaluation [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
High-quality randomness is fundamental to the security of modern cryptographic systems. We present QPP-RNG, a true random number generator (TRNG) that harvests entropy from diverse system-level jitters–including CPU pipeline timing divergences, DRAM ...
Georgia Vrana, Dafu Lou, Randy Kuang
doaj   +2 more sources

A DNA-Local, Constraint-Aware Dual-Head Transformer for Pseudorandom Stream Generation [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
Pseudorandom number generators (PRNGs) used in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-oriented computational workflows often generate outputs in the bit domain and then map them to DNA symbols. This indirect strategy may treat DNA-specific constraints, including GC
Alev Kaya, İbrahim Türkoğlu
doaj   +2 more sources

Neural Network-Based Prediction of Post-Operative Visual Outcomes Following Secondary Pediatric Intraocular Lens Implantation [PDF]

open access: yesChildren
Objectives: To develop a proof-of-concept machine learning (ML) neural network model to predict post-operative visual outcomes in children with congenital cataracts undergoing intraocular lens (IOL) implantation, thereby guiding the optimal timing for ...
Andrew Farah   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Study of Texture Indicators Applied to Pavement Wear Analysis Based on 3D Image Technology

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Pavement texture characteristics can reflect early performance decay, skid resistance, and other information. However, most statistical texture indicators cannot express this difference. This study adopts 3D image camera equipment to collect texture data
Yutao Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Playing Entropy Mastermind can Foster Children’s Information-Theoretical Intuitions

open access: yesFrontiers in Education, 2021
Conceptual descriptions and measures of information and entropy were established in the twentieth century with the emergence of a science of communication and information.
Elif Özel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Holographic entanglement entropy probe on spontaneous symmetry breaking with vector order

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study holographic entanglement entropy in 5-dimensional charged black brane geometry obtained from Einstein-SU(2)Yang-Mills theory defined in asymptotically AdS space. This gravity system undergoes second order phase transition near its critical point,
Chanyong Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of boiling flows in single and multiple heater rods assembly by recurrence plots and recurrence quantification analysis

open access: yesChemical Engineering Journal Advances, 2022
Tracer particle position time series obtained by RPT experiments were used to quantify the changes in hydrodynamics induced by boiling flows in single and multiple rods assembly.
Ashutosh Yadav, Shantanu Roy
doaj   +1 more source

Cryptographically Secure PseudoRandom Bit Generator for Wearable Technology

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
This paper presents a prototype wearable Cryptographically Secure PseudoRandom Bit Generator CSPRBG (wearable CSPRBG). A vest prototype has been fabricated to which an evaluation board with a ZYBO (ZYnq BOard) Zynq Z-7010 has been mounted using tailoring
Michał Melosik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

LETRNG — A Lightweight and Efficient True Random Number Generator for GNU/Linux Systems

open access: yesTsinghua Science and Technology, 2023
Unpredictable and irreproducible digital keys are required to modulate security-related information in secure communication systems. True random number generators (TRNGs) rather than pseudorandom number generators (PRNGs) are required for the highest ...
Yucong Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy