Results 61 to 70 of about 570,196 (180)
On a new definition of quantum entropy
It is proved here that, as a consequence of the unitary quantum evolution, the expectation value of a properly defined quantum entropy operator (as opposed to the non-evolving von Neumann entropy) can only increase during non adiabatic transformations ...
A. Messiah +13 more
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We investigate the holographic entanglement entropy in the metal/superconductor phase transition for the Born–Infeld electrodynamics with full backreaction and note that the entropy is a good probe to study the properties of the phase transition. For the
Weiping Yao, Jiliang Jing
doaj +1 more source
Entropy of gravitationally collapsing matter in FRW universe models
We look at a gas of dust and investigate how its entropy evolves with time under a spherically symmetric gravitational collapse. We treat the problem perturbatively and find that the classical thermodynamic entropy does actually increase to first order ...
B. Carroll +9 more
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Entropy increase as a consequence of measure invariance [PDF]
Summary: An inequality, used in statistical mechanics for proving that entropy does not decrease, is shown to hold for general \(\sigma\)-finite measure spaces. We comment briefly on the corresponding Hilbert space result.
openaire +2 more sources
Generic increase of observational entropy in isolated systems
Observational entropy—a quantity that unifies Boltzmann's entropy, Gibbs' entropy, von Neumann's macroscopic entropy, and the diagonal entropy—was recently argued to play a key role in a modern formulation of statistical mechanics.
Teruaki Nagasawa +3 more
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Fluctuation Theorem for Hidden Entropy Production
In the general process of eliminating dynamic variables in Markovian models, there exists a difference in the irreversible entropy production between the original and reduced dynamics. We call this difference the hidden entropy production, since it is an
Kawaguchi, Kyogo, Nakayama, Yohei
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We study the holographic entanglement entropy in metal/superconductor phase transition with exponential nonlinear electrodynamics (ENE) in four and five dimensional spacetimes.
Weiping Yao, Jiliang Jing
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Dan Rudolph showed that for an amenable group $\Gamma$, the generic measure-preserving action of $\Gamma$ on a Lebesgue space has zero entropy. Here this is extended to nonamenable groups.
Bowen, Lewis
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Biological macromolecules, proteins and nucleic acids are composed exclusively of chirally pure monomers. The chirality consensus appears vital for life and it has even been considered as a prerequisite of life.
Annila, Arto +2 more
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Entanglement of Solitons in the Frenkel-Kontorova Model
We investigate entanglement of solitons in the continuum-limit of the nonlinear Frenkel-Kontorova chain. We find that the entanglement of solitons manifests particle-like behavior as they are characterized by localization of entanglement. The von-Neumann
B. Reznik +4 more
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