Results 161 to 170 of about 2,188,926 (310)

The hidden economic and environmental costs of antimicrobial therapies: a call to action. [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrob Steward Healthc Epidemiol
Nelson M   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Implication of Incorporating Environmental Costs in Utility Rate Setting [PDF]

open access: yes
Electric and natural gas are the two major sources of energy for residents of Washington State. Several states have adopted a policy whereby utility companies decide on the choice of mixes of resources by incorporating cost effectiveness, conservation ...
Mariam, Yohannes
core   +1 more source

Raman Spectroscopic Identification of Oxide Phases in a Corroded MgO–Steel Composite Anode Used in Aluminum Molten Salt Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Micro‐Raman spectroscopy is applied to characterize corrosion products in a recycled‐based MgO–316L steel composite anode after molten salt electrolysis. A depth‐dependent Fe–O/Fe–Al–O layer sequence of magnetite, hercynite, and an Al‐doped magnetite transition zone is identified.
Felix Drechsler   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental costs and benefits of growing <i>Miscanthus</i> for bioenergy in the UK. [PDF]

open access: yesGlob Change Biol Bioenergy, 2017
McCalmont JP   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Allocating environmental costs among heterogeneous sources: The linear damage equivalent mechanism. [PDF]

open access: yes
A group of firms has to divide the costs associated with environmental damages jointly generated as a by-product of their heterogeneous production activities.
Arguedas, Carmen, Kranich, Laurence
core  

Resistance Rapid Heating of Aluminum Coatings in an Extreme High Vacuum–Adequate Atmosphere for Hot Stamping

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The subject of this work is the development of a corrosion‐protective coating on steel sheets for form hardening. Rapid heating in an extreme high vacuum (XHV)‐adequate atmosphere is a useful method to prevent oxidation during alloying of 22MnB5 and aluminum to obtain a metallurgical bonding.
Lorenz Albracht   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of the judicial objective function on the enforcement of environmental standards. [PDF]

open access: yes
We investigate the influence of a judge’s objective function on the type of sanctions used for enforcing environmental standards. We focus on the difference between monetary and non-monetary penalties.
Blondiau, Thomas, Rousseau, Sandra
core  

Impact of Sustainable Binders Based on Lignin and Collagen on the Volume Stability and Mechanical Properties of MgO‐C Refractories with MgO‐C Recyclates

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Collagen hydrolysate is evaluated as a sustainable binder for MgO‐C refractories. Its thermally induced cross‐linking and gas release lead to expansion and cracking in large bricks, but tailored batches with lignin, recyclates, or fine graphite improve the gas release while thermal treatment and stability.
Till M. J. Stadtmüller   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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