Results 131 to 140 of about 6,659,358 (309)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ohio Environmental Education Fund State Fiscal Year 2021 agenda

open access: yes, 2020
"March 2020."Grant programs -- Environmental science and engineering career initiatives -- Water quality education and monitoring by students and citizens -- ContactThis fact sheet summarizes the SFY21 annual plan of the office of Environmental Education
Ohio EPA. Office of Environmental Education
core  

The high, hidden social and environmental costs of food in Kenya

open access: yes
Food costs usually encompass prices consumers pay and investments in production and transportation. But the hidden costs of food - including forced labor, underpaid labor and environmental damage - are typically not on the food bill.
International Food Policy Research Institute
core   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Who Should Bear the Administrative Costs of an Emissions Tax? [PDF]

open access: yes
All environmental policies involve administrative costs, the costs of implementing and managing policies that extend beyond abatement costs. We examine theoretically the optimal distribution of these costs between the public and regulated sources of ...
John K. Stranlund, Carlos A. Chavez
core  

Modular Critical Element Recycling Platform Using a Nanoporous Additively Manufactured Gyroid

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A modular recycling platform integrates 3D‐printed nanoporous gyroid structures to enable efficient critical element recovery. This system utilizes a hierarchical architecture, combining macroscopic channels with polymerization‐induced nanoscale porosity. By systematically tuning structural wall thickness and resin formulation, the platform achieves an
Xiangyu Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross Compliance of CAP First Pillar Measures: A Transaction Costs Assessment [PDF]

open access: yes
The 2003 review of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) has introduced several new policy tools, among which cross-compliance. The introduction of this new policy entails production costs, along with other types of costs arising at the farm level ...
Carpy-Goulard, Francoise   +2 more
core  

ACCOUNTING OF ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS

open access: yes, 2023
Environmental accounting performs functions such as classifying, recording and reporting the environmental costs that arise in businesses in accordance with the legislation. Enterprises should benefit from the accounting function of accounting in order to document all environmental activities and investments. In this context, it is not possible to talk
openaire   +2 more sources

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

06-02 "The Unbearable Lightness of Regulatory Costs" [PDF]

open access: yes
Will unbearable regulatory costs ruin the US economy? This specter haunts official Washington, just as fears of communism once did. Once again, the prevailing rhetoric suggests, an implacable enemy of free enterprise puts our prosperity at risk.
Frank Ackerman
core  

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