Results 91 to 100 of about 33,635 (217)

Effects of protection on large‐bodied reef fishes in the western Indian Ocean

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Predatory and large‐bodied coral reef fishes have fundamental roles in the functioning and biodiversity of coral reef ecosystems, but their populations are declining, largely due to overexploitation in fisheries. These fishes include sharks, groupers, Humphead wrasse (Cheilinus undulatus), and Green Humphead parrotfish (Bolbometopon muricatum).
Melita Samoilys   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporating cyclone risk in the design of marine protected and conserved areas as an ecosystem‐based adaptation approach

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Marine protected and conserved areas (MPCAs) are promoted as an ecosystem‐based adaptation (EbA) approach to increase community and ecosystem resilience to climate change. However, traditional approaches to MPCA design typically do not consider climate risk or habitat condition under a climate threat.
Alyssa L. Giffin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of the Ecology and Economics of Montserrat's Marine Resources [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Montserrat is a small, volcanic island in the Caribbean Sea that has undergone significant economic and ecological change over the past three decades due to disruption caused by a hurricane and prolonged volcanic activity.

core  

Opportunities, research gaps, and risks in allogenic ecosystem engineer mimicry

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In an age of anthropogenically driven species loss and increasingly novel ecosystems, ecosystem engineer restoration is a process‐based approach to supporting ecosystem function. Many ecosystem engineers have low or declining population sizes.
Brandi Goss   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vulnerability of tropical fish communities across depth in the central Indian Ocean

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Coral reefs and their fish communities below scuba diving depth (>30 m), in mesophotic coral ecosystems (MCEs) (∼30–150 m), in rariphotic (150–300 m), and in upper bathyal waters (300–500 m) are often underexplored, especially in the Indian Ocean.
Paris V. Stefanoudis   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Advances of the Autophagy‐Regulated Radiosensitivity

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Autophagy plays a dual role in regulating cellular radiosensitivity in radiotherapy (RT). We discuss the mechanisms by which autophagy promotes survival and growthsuppression by modulating radiosensitivity. It also outlines some frontier autophagy‐targeted radiotherapies. ABSTRACT Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved process of cell self‐catabolism
Hanyue Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

No escape from microplastics: Contamination of reef manta ray feeding areas in a remote, protected archipelago

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, EarlyView.
We found microplastic contamination of the upper water column around the Chagos Archipelago, a remote, protected archipelago in the central Indian Ocean. Key aggregation areas for reef manta rays (Mobula alfredi) were contaminated, putting them at risk of microplastic ingestion.
J. Savage   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Participatory approaches to improving recreational fisheries management in a remote island system

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, EarlyView.
Marine recreational fisheries management is often impacted by data deficiencies and conflicting stakeholder views. Using participatory approaches can help to increase fisher engagement and identify trade‐offs to boost future management. Social science tools, including scenario‐based approaches, were used to explore recreational fisheries on a remote ...
Claire Collins   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stewarding Biodiversity and Food Security in The Coral Triangle: Achievements, Challenges, and Lessons Learned [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The management team of the US Agency for International Development (USAID)- supported Coral Triangle Support Partnership (CTSP) commissioned this report to take a qualitative look at the achievements, challenges, and lessons learned from investment in ...
Tory Read
core  

Discovery of populations of the critically endangered coral Rhizopsammia wellingtoni in the Galápagos mesophotic zone

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, EarlyView.
The critically endangered coral Rhizopsammia wellingtoni is endemic to the Galápagos Islands. It is considered possibly extinct after successive extreme marine heat waves caused population collapse, and it has not been seen in almost 25 years. We report the discovery of remnant populations of Wellington's coral at three locations in the Galápagos ...
Robert Wellington Lamb   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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