Phytophthora cinnamomi is among the most destructive plant pathogens that affect many host plants in different ecosystems. Economically important hosts of this pathogen include avocado (Persea americana), and this oomycete may cause large-scale ...
Joaquín Guillermo Ramírez-Gil +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Inclusion of biotic variables improves predictions of environmental niche models
AbstractAimSpecies Distribution Models (SDMs) are correlative models that predict the occurrence or abundance of species in relation to predictor variables. SDMs have become an important part of resource management and conservation biology yet they rarely incorporate species’ biology or demography into their predictions.
Fabrice Stephenson +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Predicting the current and future potential distributions of lymphatic filariasis in Africa using maximum entropy ecological niche modelling. [PDF]
Modelling the spatial distributions of human parasite species is crucial to understanding the environmental determinants of infection as well as for guiding the planning of control programmes.
Hannah Slater, Edwin Michael
doaj +1 more source
Environmental filtering improves ecological niche models across multiple scales [PDF]
AbstractA clear challenge for ecological niche modelling is determining how to best mitigate the effects of sampling bias from commonly collected biodiversity data. Recent approaches have focused on filtering occurrences in overrepresented regions based on geographic or environmental proximity.We tested the efficacy of filtering in geographic and ...
Adrian A. Castellanos +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Local-scale models reveal ecological niche variability in amphibian and reptile communities from two contrasting biogeographic regions [PDF]
Ecological Niche Models (ENMs) are widely used to describe how environmental factors influence species distribution. Modelling at a local scale, compared to a large scale within a high environmental gradient, can improve our understanding of ecological ...
Alberto Muñoz +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Niche tracking and rapid establishment of distributional equilibrium in the house sparrow show potential responsiveness of species to climate change. [PDF]
The ability of species to respond to novel future climates is determined in part by their physiological capacity to tolerate climate change and the degree to which they have reached and continue to maintain distributional equilibrium with the environment.
Monahan, William B, Tingley, Morgan W
core +10 more sources
Predicting the potential distribution of Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae) infestation in New Zealand, using maximum entropy-based ecological niche modelling [PDF]
Publishe
Ganta, RR +5 more
core +1 more source
Locusta migratoria (L.) (Orthoptera) in a warming world: unravelling the ecological consequences of climate change using GIS [PDF]
The migratory locust, Locusta migratoria (L.), a significant grasshopper species known for its ability to form large swarms and cause extensive damage to crops and vegetation, is subject to the influence of climate change.
Eslam Hosni +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
ENMTools: a toolbox for comparative studies of environmental niche models [PDF]
We present software that facilitates quantitative comparisons of environmental niche models (ENMs). Our software quantifies similarity of ENMs generated using the program Maxent and uses randomization tests to compare observed similarity to that expected under different null hypotheses.
Dan L. Warren +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Invasion success of a global avian invader is explained by within-taxon niche structure and association with humans in the native range [PDF]
Aim To mitigate the threat invasive species pose to ecosystem functioning, reli- able risk assessment is paramount. Spatially explicit predictions of invasion risk obtained through bioclimatic envelope models calibrated with native species distribution ...
Araújo +59 more
core +1 more source

