Results 61 to 70 of about 890,558 (368)

INTEGRATING PHYLOGENETICS AND ENVIRONMENTAL NICHE MODELS TO EXPLORE SPECIATION MECHANISMS IN DENDROBATID FROGS [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution, 2004
We developed an approach that combines distribution data, environmental geographic information system layers, environmental niche models, and phylogenetic information to investigate speciation processes. We used Ecuadorian frogs of the family Dendrobatidae to illustrate our methodology.
Catherine H, Graham   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Correlations between spatial sampling biases and environmental niches affect species distribution models

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Biogeography, 2022
AbstractAimSpatial sampling biases in biodiversity data arise because of complex interactions between geography, species characteristics and human behaviour, including preferences for or against particular species or habitats; biases are therefore not necessarily independent of the environmental niches of species.
David J. Baker   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The inference of gray whale (Eschrichtius robustus) historical population attributes from whole-genome sequences

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2018
Background Commercial whaling caused extensive demographic declines in many great whale species, including gray whales that were extirpated from the Atlantic Ocean and dramatically reduced in the Pacific Ocean.
Anna Brüniche-Olsen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction of Genetic Variation When Far From the Niche Centroid: Prediction for Mangrove Species

open access: yesFrontiers in Conservation Science, 2022
The niche-centroid hypothesis states that populations that are distributed near the centroid of the species' ecological niche will have higher fitness-related attributes, such as population abundance and genetic diversity than populations near the edges ...
Maried Ochoa-Zavala   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

To what degree are philosophy and the ecological niche concept necessary in the ecological theory and conservation? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ecology as a field produces philosophical anxiety, largely because it differs in scientific structure from classical  physics. The hypothetical deductive models of classical physics are simple and predictive; general ecological models are ...
Martins, Rogério P
core   +3 more sources

Assessing the suitable habitat for reintroduction of brown trout (Salmo trutta forma fario) in a lowland river : a modeling approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Huge efforts have been made during the past decades to improve the water quality and to restore the physical habitat of rivers and streams in western Europe.
Boets, Pieter   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Spatiotemporal monitoring of the rare northern dragonhead (Dracocephalum ruyschiana, Lamiaceae) — SNP genotyping and environmental niche modeling herbarium specimens

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
The species we have studied the spatiotemporal genetic change in the northern dragonhead, a plant species that has experienced a drastic population decline and habitat loss in Europe.
Malene Nygaard   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological niche modelling does not support climatically-driven dinosaur diversity decline before the Cretaceous/Paleogene mass extinction

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
In the lead-up to the Cretaceous/Paleogene mass extinction, dinosaur diversity is argued to have been either in long-term decline, or thriving until their sudden demise. The latest Cretaceous (Campanian–Maastrichtian [83–66 Ma]) of North America provides
Alfio Alessandro Chiarenza   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anthropogenic impacts drive niche and conservation metrics of a cryptic rattlesnake on the Colorado Plateau of western North America [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2016
Ecosystems transition quickly in the Anthropocene, whereas biodiversity adapts more slowly. Here we simulated a shifting woodland ecosystem on the Colorado Plateau of western North America by using as its proxy over space and time the fundamental niche ...
M. R. Douglas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ecological adaptation of the unparalleled plastome character evolution in slipper orchids

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Plastomes may have undergone adaptive evolution in the process of plant adaptation to diverse environments, whereby species may differ in plastome characters.
Chao Hu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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