Results 231 to 240 of about 5,171,503 (258)

The Case for a Pregnancy‐Specific Nicotine Policy

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims We aimed to evaluate the proposition that nicotine delivery by any means during pregnancy adversely affects the fetus and infant, review national policies on nicotine use in pregnancy across four high‐income countries and propose a coherent pregnancy‐specific nicotine policy framework.
Edwin A. Mitchell, Stephanie Cowan, Barry J. Taylor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency, Burden and Pathogens of Acute Respiratory Illness in Very Preterm Infants During Infancy

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To describe the frequency, burden, and pathogen profile of acute respiratory illnesses (ARIs) in very preterm infants during the first year after neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) discharge. Methods Very preterm infants were followed prospectively (August 2015–January 2017) with monthly assessments of symptoms, medication use, and ...
Patricia De Gouveia Belinelo, Nada Townsi, Naomi R. Hemy, Chisha T. Sikazwe, David W. Smith, Benjamin Stoecklin, J. Jane Pillow, Graham L. Hall, Ingrid A. Laing, Shannon J. Simpson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet and risk of bladder cancer: a systematic review of epidemiological evidence

BJU International, EarlyView.
Purpose Although tobacco use and occupational exposures are established risk factors for urothelial cancer (UC), the influence of dietary factors remains uncertain. We conducted a systematic review to synthesize evidence from prospective cohort studies examining associations between dietary exposures and UC incidence. Methods A comprehensive literature
Keiichiro Miyajima, Marcin Miszczyk, Navid Roessler, Shota Inoue, Paweł Rajwa, Akihiro Matsukawa, Fumihiko Urabe, Keiichiro Mori, Takafumi Yanagisawa, Pierre I. Karakiewicz, Jeremy Yuen‐Chun Teoh, Alberto Briganti, Lin Yang, Eva Schernhammer, Takahiro Kimura, Shahrokh F. Shariat   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Causal Effects of Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: A meta-analytic Mendelian randomisation study

Woolf B, Rajasundaram S, Pott J, Gill D, Sallis H, Burgess S, Munafò M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Review: Paternal tobacco smoking and the risk of attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder in children – a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Child and Adolescent Mental Health, EarlyView.
Background Evidence on the association between paternal smoking and attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in offspring is inconsistent. We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis to synthesise the available evidence. Methods This meta‐analysis was performed following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta ...
Berihun Dachew, Yitayish Damtie, Getinet Ayano, Rosa Alati   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Life's Essential 8 Score With Incident Pancreatic Cancer: A Prospective Cohort Study in Shanghai, China

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
In this prospective cohort study of 60,556 cancer‐free adults with a median follow‐up of 7.44 years, a higher Life's Essential 8 (LE8) score, reflecting better cardiovascular health, was associated with a lower risk of pancreatic cancer (PC). Each 1‐SD increase in LE8 score was associated with an 18% lower PC risk.
Liping Yi, Xing Liu, Maryam Zaid, Kexin Zhang, Biying Wang, Yingqi Deng, Minhua Tang, Yonggen Jiang, Genming Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Determinants and the Limits of the Clinical Model in Periodontal Disease

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Periodontitis remains one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide and is strongly socially patterned. However, contemporary disease classifications and guideline‐based management largely emphasise individualised, clinically intensive, long‐term maintenance approaches.
Fábio R. M. Leite, Gustavo G. Nascimento, Marco A. Peres   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the “Metallic” Immune Imprint: Single‐Cell Exposomics Reveals the Immune Imprint of Fire Smoke

Allergy, EarlyView.
Takafumi Kubota, Yuki Matsumoto, Takahiro Tabuchi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are Ocular Markers of Sun Exposure Associated With Skin Cancer? A Cross‐Sectional Analysis of the Busselton Healthy Ageing Study

Clinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Higher past sun or ultraviolet radiation exposure increases the risk of skin cancer and three common ocular findings: pterygium, conjunctival ultraviolet autofluorescence (CUVAF) and myopia. We investigated whether ocular markers of past sun exposure are associated with a history of skin cancer.
Gareth Lingham, Vinay Kumar Nilagiri, Holly Brown, Chrianna Bharat, Samantha S. Y. Lee, Maria Franchina, Michael Hunter, Kevin Murray, David Alonso‐Caneiro, Catherine M. Olsen, David C. Whiteman, David A. Mackey   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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A Facile Approach for On-Site Evaluation of Nicotine in Tobacco and Environmental Tobacco Smoke

ACS Sensors, 2019
Zhenyu Lin, Longhua Guo, Jiaming Chen
exaly