Results 51 to 60 of about 471,318 (301)

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Black Americans and HIV/AIDS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Black Americans have been disproportionately affected by HIV/AIDS since the epidemic's beginning, and that disparity has deepened over time. Blacks account for more new HIV infections, people estimated to be living with HIV disease, and HIV-related ...

core  

Generation of an Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Alveolar Type II In Vitro Model to Study Influenza A Virus Infection and Drug Treatments

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Patient‐specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be differentiated into alveolar type II cells (iAT2s), expanded as 3D alveolospheres, and grown at physiologically relevant air–liquid interface (ALI). This study shows for the first time the infectability of iAT2s by the influenza A virus (IAV) and proves their responsiveness to the well ...
Lena Gauthier   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Traffic Driven Epidemics in Weighted Networks by Immunizing Edges

open access: yesCybernetics and Information Technologies, 2015
Many immunization strategies have been proposed to control the epidemic spreading which mainly focus on how to immunize the nodes. A novel and efficient strategy to control the traffic driven epidemic spreading in weighted networks is proposed in this ...
Chang Zinan, Shao Fei
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete-Time vs. Continuous-Time Epidemic Models in Networks

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Epidemic models have been a widely used mathematical tool in network security and social networks to study malware propagation and information dissemination.
Zesheng Chen
doaj   +1 more source

COVID-19 data visualization public welfare activity

open access: yesVisual Informatics, 2020
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic started in early 2020. At the beginning of February, a public welfare activity in epidemic data visualization, jointly launched by China Computer Federation (CCF) (CCF) CAD & CG Technical Committee ...
Yiting Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex Agent Networks explaining the HIV epidemic among homosexual men in Amsterdam

open access: yes, 2009
Simulating the evolution of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) epidemic requires a detailed description of the population network, especially for small populations in which individuals can be represented in detail and accuracy.
Mei, Shan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Household epidemic models with varying infection response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper is concerned with SIR (susceptible $\to$ infected $\to$ removed) household epidemic models in which the infection response may be either mild or severe, with the type of response also affecting the infectiousness of an individual.
Ball, Frank, Britton, Tom, Sirl, David
core   +5 more sources

Evaluating the Antiviral Efficacy of Encapsulated PKC Inhibitor BIM‐I against influenza A Virus Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores nanoparticle delivery of the protein kinase C inhibitor bisindolylmaleimide‐I (BIM‐I) to combat influenza A virus infections. Encapsulation in biodegradable PLGA nanoparticles improved safety while maintaining the compound's strong antiviral activity.
Laura Klement   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Focus expansion and stability of the spread parameter estimate of the power law model for dispersal gradients [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
Empirical and mechanistic modeling indicate that pathogens transmitted via aerially dispersed inoculum follow a power law, resulting in dispersive epidemic waves.
Peter S. Ojiambo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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