Results 71 to 80 of about 394,631 (295)

TUBERCULOSIS EPIDEMIC SITUATION IN AZERBAIJAN REPUBLIC IN 2011-2015

Туберкулез и болезни лёгких, 2016
Goal of the study: to evaluate tuberculosis epidemic situation in Azerbaijan in 2011-2015.Materials and methods. The following tuberculosis rates were analyzed and compared: incidence, prevalence and mortality for 5 years (2011-2015) basing on the data ...
E. N. Mamedbekov, Z. Sh. Kadymova, I. M. Аkhundova, Kh. S. Badalova, I. K. Mamedova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Features of measles diagnostics and prevention at the present stage

Лечащий Врач, 2021
Considering the world health organization’s strategic plans to combat measles, there is an urgent need for early diagnostics and prevention of the disease. Taking into account the growing incidence of measles in the Russian Federation and in the world as
Ya. M. Eremoshkina, T. K. Kuskova, E. T. Vdovina, A. V. Savina, M. V. Bogdanova, S. I. Kotiv   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiency of prompt quarantine measures on a susceptible-infected-removed model in networks [PDF]

, 2017
This study focuses on investigating the manner in which a prompt quarantine measure suppresses epidemics in networks. A simple and ideal quarantine measure is considered in which an individual is detected with a probability immediately after it becomes ...
Hasegawa, Takehisa, Nemoto, Koji
core   +2 more sources

Do drugs approved via expedited approval pathways have therapeutic advantages? A systematic review and meta‐analysis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Regulators use expedited approval pathways to speed market approval and patient access to promising new drugs. However, there is uncertainty about whether these pathways are successful in approving drugs with significant therapeutic advantages. This systematic review aims to examine the safety, effectiveness and cost‐effectiveness of drugs approved via
Ashleigh Hooimeyer, Eliza J. McEwin, Zhicheng Wang, Joel Lexchin, Barbara Mintzes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemic situation of cestodiasis in domestic reindeer on reindeer farms in the Murmansk Oblast

Ветеринария сегодня, 2021
The paper presents the results of the cestodiasis epidemic situation in domestic reindeer in the farms of the Murmansk Oblast. The studies were performed in 2018–2019 during the routine slaughter of reindeer at slaughter houses APC “Tundra” and APC HFE ...
R. A. Pochepko, A. P. Kartashova, A. Lavikainen, S. Malkamäki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterising two-pathogen competition in spatially structured environments [PDF]

, 2014
Different pathogens spreading in the same host population often generate complex co-circulation dynamics because of the many possible interactions between the pathogens and the host immune system, the host life cycle, and the space structure of the ...
Colizza, Vittoria, Meloni, Sandro, Moreno, Yamir, Poletto, Chiara, Van Metre, Ashleigh, Vespignani, Alessandro   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

The impacts of biological invasions

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is characterised by a continuous human‐mediated reshuffling of the distributions of species globally. Both intentional and unintentional introductions have resulted in numerous species being translocated beyond their native ranges, often leading to their establishment and subsequent spread – a process referred to as biological
Phillip J. Haubrock, Teun Everts, Neil Angelo S. Abreo, Jamie Bojko, Victor Deklerck, James W. E. Dickey, Ana Clara S. Franco, Emili García‐Berthou, Stelios Katsanevakis, Natalia I. Kirichenko, Stefano Mammola, Martin A. Nuñez, Ben Parker, Riccardo Scalera, Ismael Soto, Diederik Strubbe, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Lorenzo Vilizzi, Tim Adriaens, Paride Balzani, Dagmara Błońska, Elizabeta Briski, Rein Brys, Amy L. Burgess, James E. Byers, Carlos Cano‐Barbacil, Giuseppe Castaldelli, Jaimie T.A. Dick, Victoria Dominguez Almela, Romina D. Dimarco, Margarita Florencio, Antonín Kouba, Melina Kourantidou, Irmak Kurtul, Irene Martín‐Forés, Olivier Morissette, Julian D. Olden, Bruno E. Soares, Jakub Truszkowski, Hugo Verreycken, Marc Kenis, Ronaldo Sousa, J. Robert Britton   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Analysis of the Model Parameters of the Epidemic Situation

Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, 2015
A calculation method and a variation method of parameters of the epidemic situation model taking into account external risks is proposed. The detailed step-by-step algorithm available in the application Exel for the calculation and analysis of the model ...
Yu. B. Grishunina, N. A. Kontarov, G. V. Arkharova, N. V. Yuminova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian inverse ensemble forecasting for COVID‐19

Canadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Variations in strains of COVID‐19 have a significant impact on the rate of surges and on the accuracy of forecasts of the epidemic dynamics. The primary goal for this article is to quantify the effects of varying strains of COVID‐19 on ensemble forecasts of individual “surges.” By modelling the disease dynamics with an SIR model, we solve the ...
Kimberly Kroetch, Don Estep
wiley   +1 more source

Disease-induced resource constraints can trigger explosive epidemics

, 2015
Advances in mathematical epidemiology have led to a better understanding of the risks posed by epidemic spreading and informed strategies to contain disease spread.
Araújo, Nuno A. M., Böttcher, Lucas, Helbing, Dirk, Herrmann, Hans J., Woolley-Meza, Olivia   +4 more
core   +1 more source