Results 51 to 60 of about 1,195,086 (384)

Screening for lung cancer: A systematic review of overdiagnosis and its implications

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low‐dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer may increase overdiagnosis compared to no screening, though the risk is likely low versus chest X‐ray. Our review of 8 trials (84 660 participants) shows added costs. Further research with strict adherence to modern nodule management strategies may help determine the extent to which ...
Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz, Laura de la Torre‐Perez, David R Baldwin, Carlijn van der Aalst, Mangesh Thorat, David Ritchie, Andre L Carvalho, Carolina Espina, Ivan Solà, Carlos Canelo‐Aybar, Moira Magdalena Pissinis, Pablo Alonso‐Coello, Ana Carolina Pereira Nunes Pinto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Epidemiologic and Clinical-Pathologic Characteristics of Colorectal Cancers from 1999 to 2007 in Sari, Iran

Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2008
, , , (Received 21 Oct, 2008; Accepted 14 Jan, 2009) Abstract Background and Purpose: Each year, about 50,000 new cases of cancer occur in Iran and the most common being the gastrointestinal (GI) tract (38%).
Hafez Fakheri1, Ghasem Janbabai1, Zohreh Bari1, Fariborz Eshqi2   +3 more
doaj  

Hospital change to mixed lipid emulsion from soybean oil-based lipid emulsion for parenteral nutrition in hospitalized and critically ill adults improves outcomes: a pre–post-comparative study

Critical Care, 2022
Introduction Early data suggest use of a mixed lipid emulsion (LE) with a soybean oil reduction strategy in parenteral nutrition (PN) may improve clinical outcomes.
Krista L. Haines, Tetsu Ohnuma, Charles Trujillo, Obanor Osamudiamen, Vijay Krishnamoorthy, Karthik Raghunathan, Paul E. Wischmeyer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient-reported depression measures in cancer: a meta-review [PDF]

, 2015
The patient-reported depression measures that perform best in oncology settings have not yet been identified. We did a meta-review to integrate the findings of reviews of more than 50 depression measures used in adults with, or recovering from, any type ...
Andersen, Becker, Carey, Carlson, Carlson, Cella, Cella, Conerly, Cooper, Coyne, Cronin, Donovan, Falagas, Fischer, Fischer, Fries, Garssen, Giese-Davis, Grant, Harzing, Hearn, Hogan, Jacso, Janberidze, Johns, Kaasa, Kayser, King, Kissane, Krebber, Kroenke, Lawrence, Liberati, Liberati, Limburg, Lloyd-Williams, Love, Luckett, Luckett, Luckett, Manning, Massie, Mitchell, Mitchell, Mitchell, Mitchell, Mitchell, Mitchell, Moher, Morse, Mühlan, Nelson, Paice, Palmer, Petersen, Pirl, Reich, Satin, Simon, Streiner, Thekkumpurath, Trask, Vodermaier, Watanabe, Willis, Wilson, Ziegler   +66 more
core   +1 more source

Dietary assessment methods in epidemiologic studies

Epidemiology and Health, 2014
Diet is a major lifestyle-related risk factor of various chronic diseases. Dietary intake can be assessed by subjective report and objective observation.
J. Shim, Kyungwon Oh, H. Kim
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Next‐generation proteomics improves lung cancer risk prediction

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This is one of very few studies that used prediagnostic blood samples from participants of two large population‐based cohorts. We identified, evaluated, and validated an innovative protein marker model that outperformed an established risk prediction model and criteria employed by low‐dose computed tomography in lung cancer screening trials.
Megha Bhardwaj, Clara Frick, Ben Schöttker, Bernd Holleczek, Hermann Brenner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causation in Occupational Disease: Balancing Epidemiology, Law and Manufacturer Conduct [PDF]

, 1998
Drs. Lynch & Henefin examine evolution of disease causation theory and its impact on public health, as well as how these relate to the courtroom admissibility of expert opinion ...
Henifin, Mary S., Lynch, Richard M.
core   +1 more source

A Geographically-Restricted but Prevalent Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strain Identified in the West Midlands Region of the UK between 1995 and 2008 [PDF]

, 2011
Background: We describe the identification of, and risk factors for, the single most prevalent Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain in the West Midlands region of the UK.Methodology/Principal Findings: Prospective 15-locus MIRU-VNTR genotyping of all M ...
A Fok, AD Jackson, AL Gibson, Andrea L. Gibson, Annette Wood, AR Moss, Babatunde Olowokure, CS Lambregts-van Weezenbeek, D Alland, D van Soolingen, DC Perlman, E. Grace Smith, G de Vries, Helen Jones, Ibrahim Abubakar, J Love, Jason T. Evans, JD van Embden, JE Oeltmann, Jonathan S. Mann, JT Evans, K Brudey, Laura Anderson, LC Lazzarini, LC Lazzarini, LS Cowan, MC Ruddy, MW Borgdorff, P Supply, P Supply, Pam Sonnenberg, Pere-Joan Cardona, Peter M. Hawkey, PM Hawkey, PM Small, R Frothingham, R Stavrum, Robert L. Serafino Wani, S Ghebremichael, Sarah Gardiner, SJ McNabb, SV Kik, Zaluckyj Sarah   +42 more
core   +4 more sources

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff, Manuela Moritz, Dennis Eggert, Anna Worthmann, Joerg Heeren, Henrike Zech, Till S. Clauditz, Waldemar Wilczak, Hartmut Schlüter, Christian S. Betz, Arne Böttcher, Jan Hahn   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiologic aspects of neural tube defects in South East Iran [PDF]

, 2006
Objectives: To investigate the rate of neural tube defects (NTDs) and their relation to gender, maternal age, consanguineous marriage, season, and drug consumption in Birjand, Iran.
Afshar, M., Farhud, D., Golalipour, M.J.
core