Results 171 to 180 of about 2,651,054 (356)

Single‐Cell Transcriptome Analysis Reveals That Hmga2 Regulates Neuroinflammation and Retinal Function by Modulating Müller Cell Autophagy Through PI3K/AKT Signaling Following MCAO‐Induced Retinal Ischemia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Employing snRNA‐seq post‐MCAO‐induced retinal ischemia (RI), this study revealed a novel Hmga2‐high Müller cell subpopulation. Hmga2 knockout alleviated neuroinflammation and RI symptoms, potentially by binding PI3K and regulating Müller cell autophagy.
Weihao Lv   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Insights into Tracheoesophageal Fistula Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Future Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF), a pathological trachea‐esophagus connection, arises congenitally or from malignancy/radiotherapy/trauma, causing aspiration and malnutrition. Diagnosis utilizes imaging and endoscopy. Treatment ranges from endoscopic stenting to surgical repair and conservative management.
Gang Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

NPR1 Promotes Lipid Droplet Lipolysis to Enhance Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation and Fuel Gastric Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NPR1 induces lipolysis of stored lipid droplet and enhances mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation to fuel gastric cancer metastasis. Specifically, NPR1‐mediated activation of PKG directly phosphorylates and activates HSL at Ser855 and Ser951, thereby driving lipolytic processes.
Huafeng Fu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asprosin Aggravates Tubular Epithelial Cell Injury and Phenotypic Transformation via Mitochondrial Dynamics Disorder Mediated by Excessive Drp1 SUMOylation in Diabetic Nephropathy Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ASP aggravates TEC injury and phenotypic transformation via mitochondrial dynamics disorder mediated by excessive Drp1 SUMOylation in DKD mice. However, either ASP deficiency or AASP effectively alleviates the kidney injury and mitochondrial dynamics disorder induced by STZ/HFD, highlighting that ASP could be an early diagnostic marker and potential ...
Qianqian Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Neuroinflammation by Microglial DUBA‐IRAK1‐IKKβ Signaling Loop

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein levels of deubiquitinating enzyme A (DUBA) are rapidly upregulated in microglia after activation of Toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4). In turn, DUBA potentiates TLR4‐induced proinflammatory signal transduction in microglia by stabilizing interleukin‐1 receptor activated kinase 1 (IRAK1) through K48 deubiquitination.
Zhenhu Zhu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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