Results 81 to 90 of about 2,775,048 (407)

Contributing to a Healthier Nigeria through Public Health Workforce Capacity Development: Afenet Experience in Nigeria

open access: yesThe Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science, 2022
The recent upsurge in the number and magnitude of outbreaks of infectious diseases in Nigeria has been managed effectively and efficiently by the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) in an increasingly epidemiology guided approach led by a skilled ...
Patrick M. Nguku   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methodological Frontiers in Environmental Epidemiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Environmental epidemiology comprises the epidemiologic study of those environmental factors that are outside the immediate control of the individual.
Rothman, K J
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of the dose reduction effect of crystalline lens exposure in cone‐beam computed tomography with bismuth eye shield for image‐guided radiation therapy: An anthropomorphic phantom study

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the dose‐exposure reduction effect of a crystalline lens with a bismuth eye shield using cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) for head image‐guided radiation therapy. The ocular surface dose of the head phantom (THRA‐1) is defined as a crystalline lens exposure dose and is measured using a radiophotoluminescence ...
Tatsuya Yoshida   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiologically and Socio-economically Optimal Policies via Bayesian Optimization [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Mass public quarantining, colloquially known as a lock-down, is a non-pharmaceutical intervention to check spread of disease. This paper presents ESOP (Epidemiologically and Socio-economically Optimal Policies), a novel application of active machine learning techniques using Bayesian optimization, that interacts with an epidemiological model to arrive ...
arxiv  

Interpretability of Epidemiological Models : The Curse of Non-Identifiability [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Interpretability of epidemiological models is a key consideration, especially when these models are used in a public health setting. Interpretability is strongly linked to the identifiability of the underlying model parameters, i.e., the ability to estimate parameter values with high confidence given observations.
arxiv  

On Understanding Catastrophe — The Case of Highly Severe Influenza-Like Illness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Computational epidemiology is a form of spatiotemporal reasoning in which social link structures are employed, and spatially explicit models are specified and executed.
Boman, Magnus
core  

Tetracycline Antibiotics: Mode of Action, Applications, Molecular Biology, and Epidemiology of Bacterial Resistance

open access: yesMicrobiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 2001
SUMMARY Tetracyclines were discovered in the 1940s and exhibited activity against a wide range of microorganisms including gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, chlamydiae, mycoplasmas, rickettsiae, and protozoan parasites.
I. Chopra, M. Roberts
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Digital Epidemiology

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2012
Mobile, social, real-time: the ongoing revolution in the way people communicate has given rise to a new kind of epidemiology. Digital data sources, when harnessed appropriately, can provide local and timely information about disease and health dynamics in populations around the world.
Salathe M   +10 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Linear Regression Models in Epidemiology [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The paper proposes to analyze epidemiological data using regression models which enable subject-matter (epidemiological) interpretation of such data whether with uncorrelated or correlated predictors. To this end, response functions should include not only terms linear in predictors but also higher order ones (e.g. quadratic and cross terms).
arxiv  

Different Patterns of Association of Body Fat Percent and Body Mass Index with Pre-adolescent and Adolescent Asthma: a Cross-sectional Study Amongst Cypriot Schoolchildren [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
IEA-EEF European Congress of Epidemiology, Porto, Portugal, September ...
Kolokotroni, K   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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