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To Give Epinephrine or Not to Give Epinephrine—That Is (No Longer) The Question!
NASN School Nurse, 2017It is vital that school nurses be able to assess students who are at risk for anaphylaxis and that nurses train school staff to identify the symptoms of a life-threatening allergic reaction. When a reaction occurs, school nurses and staff must be prepared to administer epinephrine immediately.
W Scott Russell, Sally Schoessler
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Epinephrine and Nor-Epinephrine Effects on Social Dominance Behavior
Psychological Reports, 1970Effects of epinephrine and nor-epinephrine on social dominance behavior in 24 male C57BL/6J mice were investigated. The social dominance hierarchy was created by placing pairs of Ss in a linear maze. The only way S could get to the goal box was by pushing the opposing S out. The dominant S pushed the submissive S out of the maze.
Jack R. Haynes, Carl W. Lawrence
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Clinical Comparison of Dipivalyl Epinephrine and Epinephrine in the Treatment of Glaucoma
American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1979Dipivalyl epinephrine, 0.1%, though slightly less effective in decreasing intraocular pressure, showed significantly fewer side effects than epinephrine hydrochloride, 2%. Seventeen patients with symmetrically increased intraocular pressures who completed a six-month double-masked crossover study showed a significant decrease in intraocular pressure ...
Steven M. Podos +5 more
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Vasopressin and Epinephrine vs. Epinephrine Alone in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
New England Journal of Medicine, 2008During the administration of advanced cardiac life support for resuscitation from cardiac arrest, a combination of vasopressin and epinephrine may be more effective than epinephrine or vasopressin alone, but evidence is insufficient to make clinical recommendations.In a multicenter study, we randomly assigned adults with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest ...
Emmanuel Marret +36 more
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JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1981
To the Editor.— I found interesting the comprehensive discussions by Martin D. Valentine, MD, and David M. Kornhauser, MD, concerning the modification of the anaphylactic response by propranolol (1981;245:1767). I would like to add to the discussion the possibility of a drug interaction between epinephrine and propranolol.1,2This combination has led ...
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To the Editor.— I found interesting the comprehensive discussions by Martin D. Valentine, MD, and David M. Kornhauser, MD, concerning the modification of the anaphylactic response by propranolol (1981;245:1767). I would like to add to the discussion the possibility of a drug interaction between epinephrine and propranolol.1,2This combination has led ...
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Epinephrine and Nor-Epinephrine Effects on Approach-Avoidance Behavior
Psychological Reports, 1969Effects of epinephrine and nor-epinephrine on avoidance behavior in 30 male C57BL/6J mice were investigated. Ss were placed in an approach-avoidance situation created in a linear maze with an electric grid in front of the goalbox. After avoidance behavior was established, each S was placed in the conflict situation under each of three drug conditions:
John W. Carley, Jack R. Haynes
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2004
Bronchodilators are commonly used in the management of bronchiolitis. A recent systematic review showed that bronchodilators produce modest short-term benefit among patients with mild or moderate bronchiolitis.To compare epinephrine versus placebo and other bronchodilators in infants less than 2 years of age with bronchiolitis.Electronic searches were ...
L, Hartling +4 more
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Bronchodilators are commonly used in the management of bronchiolitis. A recent systematic review showed that bronchodilators produce modest short-term benefit among patients with mild or moderate bronchiolitis.To compare epinephrine versus placebo and other bronchodilators in infants less than 2 years of age with bronchiolitis.Electronic searches were ...
L, Hartling +4 more
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Drug News & Perspectives, 2001
Tyramine was the first epinephrine analogue to be introduced into medicine, in the early 1900s. It was followed by ephedrine and pseudoephedrine in the 1920s and by the amfetamines a decade later. The popularity of the amfetamines grew throughout the 1930s and 1940s; after that, there was a slowly dawning realization that they were being widely abused.
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Tyramine was the first epinephrine analogue to be introduced into medicine, in the early 1900s. It was followed by ephedrine and pseudoephedrine in the 1920s and by the amfetamines a decade later. The popularity of the amfetamines grew throughout the 1930s and 1940s; after that, there was a slowly dawning realization that they were being widely abused.
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Epinephrine in cardiopulmonary resuscitation
The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 1991This review assesses the role of epinephrine in cardiopulmonary resuscitation from the perspective of mechanisms of action, cardiac and cerebral effects, and use in human beings. We reviewed the literature from 1966 onward, using a Medline Search of the National Library of Medicine with the key words: "heart arrest," "resuscitation," and "epinephrine."
Brian N. Weitzman +3 more
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Epinephrine for Anaphylactic Shock
JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1985To the Editor.— We certainly agree with Barach et al1that there should be definite recommendations for epinephrine therapy in anaphylaxis. However, we are afraid that some readers may perceive their article as recommending that epinephrine be the sole therapy for anaphylactic reactions. We write to attempt to avoid such a misperception.
Michael J. Bennett, Carol A. Hirshman
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