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The influence of episodic foresight on delay discounting and demand for alcohol
Addictive Behaviors, 2017There is a near-universal tendency to discount the value of delayed rewards relative to those available in the here and now. The rate at which future rewards become devalued over time, delay discounting, is an important individual difference variable related to impulsivity and is elevated in externalising disorders, including alcohol use disorders ...
Adam Bulley, Matthew J Gullo
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Episodic foresight deficits in long-term opiate users
Psychopharmacology, 2014There is considerable literature showing that opiate use is associated with a range of neurocognitive deficits, including deficits in executive control and episodic memory. However, no study to date has assessed whether these neurocognitive difficulties extend to the ability to mentally time travel into one's personal future.
Kimberly Mercuri +2 more
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Psychology and Aging, 2014
Decline in episodic memory is one of the most prominent cognitive deficits seen in late adulthood. It is therefore surprising that few studies have examined how the related capacity for episodic foresight might also be affected in this age group.
Amanda D. Lyons +4 more
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Decline in episodic memory is one of the most prominent cognitive deficits seen in late adulthood. It is therefore surprising that few studies have examined how the related capacity for episodic foresight might also be affected in this age group.
Amanda D. Lyons +4 more
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Episodic memory and episodic foresight in 3- and 5-year-old children
Cognitive Development, 2011Abstract In the present study, we examined the development of episodic memory and episodic foresight. Three- and 5-year-olds were interviewed individually using a personalised timeline that included photographs of them at different points in their life. After constructing the timeline with the experimenter, each child was asked to discuss a number of
Harlene Hayne +2 more
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What is the role of episodic foresight in planning for future needs? Theory and two experiments
Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 2019 Considerable evidence suggests that episodic memory and foresight rely on the same underlying cognitive processes. Some theorists have suggested that the key role of episodic foresight is to allow an individual to disengage from current states to plan for future needs.
Lucy G Cheke, Nicola S Clayton
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The development of mental scenario building and episodic foresight
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2013Episodic foresight is the future‐directed counterpart of episodic memory. It is a sophisticated, potentially uniquely human capacity, with tremendous adaptive consequences. Here we review what is currently known about its development through early childhood. We tackle this from two distinct perspectives.
Suddendorf, Thomas, Redshaw, Jonathan
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Episodic foresight and anxiety: Proximate and ultimate perspectives
British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2015Objective In this paper, we examine the relationship between episodic foresight and anxiety from an evolutionary perspective, proposing that together they confer an advantage for modifying present moment decision‐making and behaviour in the light of potential future threats to fitness.
Beyon Miloyan +2 more
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Episodic foresight in normal cognitive and pathological aging
Gériatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie du Viellissement, 2016The ability to project the self forward in time to pre-experience personal events is referred to as episodic future thinking. Different theories have been proposed to try to explain the neurocognitive mechanisms underlying episodic future thinking. In this paper we focus on studies concerning the episodic prospection capacity in cognitive aging and in ...
La Corte, Valentina, Piolino, Pascale
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Pathologies of precision: A Bayesian account of goals, habits, and episodic foresight in addiction
Brain and Cognition, 2022The brain is thought to implement two decision-making systems: a goal-directed system in which decisions are made through planning on the basis of action-outcome relationships, and a habitual system in which behaviour reflects stimulus-response associations.
Isaac, Kinley +2 more
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Brief Report: Episodic Foresight in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2013Episodic foresight (EpF) or, the ability to imagine the future and use such imagination to guide our actions, is an important aspect of cognition that has not yet been explored in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This is despite its proposed links with theory of mind (ToM) and executive function (EF), two areas found to be impaired in ASD.
Laura K, Hanson, Cristina M, Atance
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