Results 11 to 20 of about 7,879 (187)

The effect of episodic future simulation and motivation on young children’s induced-state episodic foresight [PDF]

Cognitive Development, 2020
Future simulation and motivation are two strategies that might help children improve their induced-state episodic foresight. In Study 1, 3- to 5-year-old children (N = 96) consumed pretzels (to induce thirst) and were asked what they would prefer the next day, pretzels or water.
Caitlin E V Mahy, Amanda Krause, Tessa R Mazachowsky   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Episodic foresight in multiple sclerosis.

Neuropsychology, 2022
Episodic foresight refers to the ability to imagine future scenarios and to then use this imaginative capacity to guide future-directed behavior. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with deficits generating the phenomenological characteristics of future events (the imaginative component of episodic foresight), but no study to date has tested whether ...
Nithin Manchery, Julie D. Henry, Stefan Blum, Andrew Swayne, Reuben Beer, Peter G. Rendell, Matthew R. Nangle   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

No effect of napping on episodic foresight and prospective memory in kindergarten children. [PDF]

J Sleep Res
SummaryPreschool children often have problems in remembering to carry out a planned behaviour. This study investigated the impact of napping on episodic foresight (planning for future events) and prospective memory (remembering to perform an action in the future) in 2–3‐year‐old children. In a quasi‐experimental design, we compared children who napped (
Konrad C, Voigt B.
europepmc   +4 more sources

A novel test of flexible planning in relation to executive function and language in young children [PDF]

Royal Society Open Science, 2020
In adult humans, decisions involving the choice and use of tools for future events typically require episodic foresight. Previous studies suggest some non-human species are capable of future planning; however, these experiments often cannot fully exclude
Rachael Miller, Anna Frohnwieser, Ning Ding, Camille A. Troisi, Martina Schiestl, Romana Gruber, Alex H. Taylor, Sarah A. Jelbert, Markus Boeckle, Nicola S. Clayton   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

"These Pretzels Are Making Me Thirsty": Older Children and Adults Struggle With Induced-State Episodic Foresight. [PDF]

Child Dev, 2017
Abstract We explored children's and adults’ ability to disengage from current physiological states when forecasting future desires. In Study 1, 8- to 13-year-olds and adults (N = 104) ate pretzels (to induce thirst) and then predicted and explained what they would want tomorrow, pretzels or water.
Kramer HJ, Goldfarb D, Tashjian SM, Tashjian SM, Lagattuta KH.   +4 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

A safe reinforcement learning approach for autonomous navigation of mobile robots in dynamic environments

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract When deploying mobile robots in real‐world scenarios, such as airports, train stations, hospitals, and schools, collisions with pedestrians are intolerable and catastrophic. Motion safety becomes one of the most fundamental requirements for mobile robots.
Zhiqian Zhou, Junkai Ren, Zhiwen Zeng, Junhao Xiao, Xinglong Zhang, Xian Guo, Zongtan Zhou, Huimin Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between past and future oriented thinking: Evidence from autism spectrum disorder [PDF]

, 2012
A number of recently developed theories (e.g., the constructive episodic simulation, self-projection, and scene construction hypotheses) propose that the ability to simulate possible future events (sometimes referred to as episodic future thinking ...
Addis, Adler, Altgassen, Altgassen, Anderson, Beran, Bowler, Bowler, Brandimonte, Bruck, Buckner, Burgess, Capps, Caron, Carruthers, Crane, Crane, Crane, Crystal, Currie, David M. Williams, D’Argembeau, D’Argembeau, Eacott, Gilbert, Goddard, Goldman, Happé, Hassabis, Hassabis, Hassabis, Hobson, Hudson, Hurley, Jones, Kenworth, Klein, Klein, Kliegel, Kobayashi, Kwan, Leslie, Lind, Lind, Losh, Maguire, Martin-Ordas, Mitchel, Okuda, Okuda, Owen, Ozonoff, Pennington, Perner, Premack, Pylyshyn, Raes, Schacter, Scholnick, Shallice, Sophie E. Lind, Spreng, Stokes, Suddendorf, Suddendorf, Tanweer, Tulving, Volle, Ward, West, Wheeler, Williams, Williams, Williams, Wilson, Xu   +75 more
core   +1 more source

I Can See Clearly Now: Episodic Future Thinking and Imaginability in Perceptions of Climate-Related Risk Events

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
Climate change is statistical, abstract and difficult to comprehend directly. Imagining a specific, personal episode where you experience consequences of climate change in the future (episodic future thinking) may bring climate change closer, thus ...
Simen Bø, Katharina Wolff
doaj   +1 more source

The Diffusion of Regulatory Oversight [PDF]

, 2013
The idea of cost-benefit analysis has been spreading internationally for centuries — at least since an American named Benjamin Franklin wrote a letter in 1772 to his British friend, Joseph Priestley, recommending that Priestley weigh the pros and cons of
Wiener, Jonathan B.
core   +2 more sources

Episodic foresight and stroke.

Neuropsychology, 2019
Stroke is often associated with increased difficulty engaging in specific future-directed thoughts and behaviors, such as generating phenomenological characteristics of future events (a component of episodic foresight) and executing directed preparatory behaviors (a component of prospective memory).
Amanda D. Lyons, Julie D. Henry, Gail Robinson, Peter G. Rendell, Thomas Suddendorf   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources