Results 71 to 80 of about 102,380 (228)

Not So Irrelevant: The Epistemic Significance of Social Identity

open access: yesDialogue
AbstractOur social identity affects what we believe. But, how should we epistemically evaluate this doxastic impact? Achieving a robust picture of the epistemic significance of social identity requires us to explore the understudied intersection of irrelevant influences and standpoint epistemology, which leads us to cases of double higher-order ...
openaire   +1 more source

Argumentation strategies in party competition

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Political parties' rhetorical strategies play a crucial role in shaping public opinion and electoral outcomes. To gain insight into what kind of arguments parties present to the public, and under what conditions, we develop a model of argumentation where parties compete to persuade voters before engaging in platform competition.
Catherine Hafer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Independent natural extension for infinite spaces : Williams-coherence to the rescue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We define the independent natural extension of two local models for the general case of infinite spaces, using both sets of desirable gambles and conditional lower previsions.
De Bock, Jasper
core   +2 more sources

More Than a Course, More Than a Method: Study Circles as a Pedagogical and Research Method Working With Asylum Seekers Across Language Barriers and Differences

open access: yesArea, EarlyView.
Short Abstract Acknowledging the limits of participatory action research, this paper explores how to include participants in the asylum process despite facing practical and ethical challenges. Concretely, the paper argues for research to align with participating organisations' knowledge, methods and resources.
Zinaïda Sluijs
wiley   +1 more source

The Credibility of Bioethics After the Gaza Genocide

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Between October 2023 and January 2025, the Israeli military's sustained attacks on Gaza resulted in an estimated 186,000 deaths and the systematic destruction of healthcare infrastructure. Despite the professed commitment to human dignity, justice, and the minimization of suffering within bioethics, major institutions and scholars in the field
Maide Barış   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dementia, Advance Directives, and Second‐Order Volitions

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper contributes to the ongoing debate over the authority of advance directives in cases where patients with dementia express desires that conflict with their earlier wishes. Drawing on Harry Frankfurt's concept of second‐order volitions, I argue that the preferences of the pre‐dementia self (the “then‐self”) should, in most cases, take ...
Rand Hirmiz
wiley   +1 more source

Belief Revision in Science: Informational Economy and Paraconsistency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In the present paper, our objective is to examine the application of belief revision models to scientific rationality. We begin by considering the standard model AGM, and along the way a number of problems surface that make it seem inadequate for this ...
Coimbra, Daniel
core  

Generative artificial intelligence in higher education: Emotional tensions and ethical declaration

open access: yesBritish Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The increasing use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) tools such as ChatGPT in higher education has raised questions about authorship, ethical responsibility, and academic transparency. While institutional guidelines exist, many remain vague and ineffective, leaving students to interpret disclosure obligations on their own.
Yao Qu, Hui En Loo, Jue Wang
wiley   +1 more source

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