Evolution of Pliocene-Pleistocene tropical terrestrial Andean temperature amplification. [PDF]
Pérez-Angel LC +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
GNSS-VTEC prediction based on CNN-GRU neural network model during high solar activities. [PDF]
Yang TY +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Fatty Acid Profile of Table Grapes: Impact of Cultivar and Fruit Protection on Saturated, Monounsaturated, and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Profile. [PDF]
Coronel Montesdeoca NT +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
User-Side Long-Baseline Undifferenced Network RTK Positioning Under Geomagnetic Storm Conditions Using a Power Spectral Density-Constrained Ionospheric Delay Model. [PDF]
Wang Y, Zhu H, Xu Q, Li J, Song C, Li B.
europepmc +1 more source
Quiet Time Ionopheric Irregularities Over the African Equatorial Ionization Anomaly Region [PDF]
AbstractThis paper investigated variations of quiet time ionospheric irregularities over the African equatorial ionization anomaly using the rate of change of total electron content index. Irregularities were quantified in terms of percentage occurrence and examined along with parameter of the anomaly, mainly its strength and the asymmetry of the ...
Zouhair Benkhaldoun +2 more
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Abstract The effect of the geomagnetic storm on the equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) and equatorial temperature anomaly (ETA) has been studied using the atomic oxygen dayglow emissions at 577.7 nm (OI 557.7 nm) and 732.0 nm (OII 732.0 nm). For the purpose of this study, four intense geomagnetic storms during the ascending phase of solar cycle 24 ...
Gaurav Bharti, Tikemani Bag
exaly +2 more sources
Abstract The daily evolution of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) and the Equatorial Electrojet (EEJ) exhibits phase difference, which reflects the response time of the F-region equatorial plasma fountain to the E-region electric field variation.
Jing Liu, Yongqiang Hao, Donghe Zhang
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Recent developments in the understanding of equatorial ionization anomaly: A review
Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2018Abstract A brief review of the recent developments in the understanding of the equatorial plasma fountain (EPF) and equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) under quiet and active conditions is presented. It is clarified that (1) the EPF is not upward ExB plasma drift at the equator followed by downward plasma diffusion, but it is field perpendicular ExB ...
Jonas R Souza, N Balan, G J Bailey
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On the relationship between the postmidnight thermospheric equatorial mass anomaly and equatorial ionization anomaly under geomagnetic quiet conditions [PDF]
The equatorial mass anomaly (EMA) in the thermosphere and equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) in the ionosphere are two interesting phenomena in low-equatorial latitude regions. Previous studies have shown that the EMA appears between 1000 and 2000 local time (LT) and its location of trough is aligned with dip equator, indicating the plausible role of ...
Libo Liu, Biqiang Zhao, Jiuhou Lei
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Role of equatorial ionization anomaly in the initiation of equatorial spread F
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 1988A comparative study is made of the changes in the latitudinal structure of the F region electron density at fixed altitudes in the Indian equatorial region on days with and without postsunset onset of equatorial spread F, using (N‐h) profile data of Ahmedabad (dip latitude 18.6°N), Waltair (dip latitude 10.6°N), and Kodaikanal (dip latitude 1.5°N).
R. Raghavarao +4 more
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